United States Oil Fund, LP(USO)
Stock quote, options chain, IV rank, technicals, AI analysis, and institutional ownership.
Market data may be delayed, incomplete, or inaccurate. Not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. Verify quotes with your broker before trading. See Terms §17.
- 52-Week Range
- $65.98 – $163.35
- YTD
- +27.74%
- IV Rank (30D)
- 100
- Straddle Price
- $14.58
- P/C Vol Ratio
- 0.27
- Industry (SIC)
- COMMODITY CONTRACTS BROKERS & DEALERS (6221)
- Exchange
- ARCX
Each spoke is this symbol's rank within its sector (0–100; the dotted ring marks the sector median at 50). Higher is more constructive for a long. One spoke — News sentiment — is an absolute reading, not a sector rank. Grayed spokes have no data. A fuller shape is a summary, not a recommendation.
| Month | Avg Return | Years of Data |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | -0.52% | 20 |
| Feb | +1.99% | 20 |
| Mar | +1.64% | 20 |
| Apr | +1.40% | 21 |
| May | +0.65% | 21 |
| Jun | +2.00% | 21 |
| Jul | +0.33% | 21 |
| Aug | -1.34% | 21 |
| Sep | -0.09% | 21 |
| Oct | -1.39% | 20 |
| Nov | -3.29% | 20 |
| Dec | -1.29% | 20 |
Quick-reference for reading the values below. Indicators combine to confirm a view — no single one is a trade signal on its own.
- SMA 20 / 50 / 200 — price above = uptrend, below = downtrend. SMA 50 crossing SMA 200 is the golden/death cross.
- EMA 12 / 26 — faster-reacting averages; 12 above 26 is short-term bullish.
- MACD — bullish when MACD > signal (green badge), bearish when below. Divergence from price often precedes reversals.
- ADX (14) — trend strength regardless of direction. <20 range, 20–25 weak trend, 25–50 trend, >50 strong trend.
- +DI / −DI — +DI > −DI favors bulls; the reverse favors bears. Read alongside ADX.
- RSI (14) — <30 oversold, >70 overbought. 40–60 is neutral; trending names can stay extreme.
- Stochastic %K / %D — <20 oversold, >80 overbought. %K crossing %D is an early momentum signal.
- Williams %R — inverted scale: <−80 oversold, >−20 overbought.
Oscillators work best in range-bound markets; in strong trends they give premature reversal signals.
- Bollinger Bands — price at upper band = overbought, lower = oversold. Narrow bands (squeeze) often precede expansion.
- OBV — cumulative volume; rising OBV confirms uptrend, falling OBV confirms downtrend. Divergence from price is a warning.
- Vol SMA 20 / Vol ROC — today's volume vs. 20-day average. Positive ROC with price move = conviction.
- ATR / True Range — average daily $ move; sizing and stop-loss reference.
- HV 20 / 30 / 60 — realized (historical) volatility. Compare to IV on the options cards: IV > HV = rich premium.
Confluence matters: trend + momentum + volume agreeing carries far more weight than any single indicator. For how these feed the spread scanner score, see the algorithm docs →
Trend Indicators
Momentum Oscillators
Volume & Volatility
Data Summary
Here is a comprehensive stock analysis report for USO (United States Oil Fund, LP) based on the provided data:
Executive Summary
Overall Assessment: NEUTRAL with confidence level 6/10 Key Drivers and Primary Risks: * Technical indicators suggest a neutral trend, as RSI is overbought but MACD remains bullish. * Recent news headlines are mixed, with no clear catalyst driving the stock price. * Risk assessment suggests high volatility due to negative beta and historical volatility.
Recent News Sentiment Impact: NEUTRAL
Technical Analysis
Trend Direction: * Short-term (1-4 weeks): Neutral, as USO is stuck between SMA 20 and Bollinger Bands upper level. * Medium-term (1-3 months): Bullish, with MACD remaining bullish and trend indicators suggesting a range-bound environment. * Long-term (3-12 months): Bearish, due to negative beta and historical volatility.
Support/Resistance Levels: * SMA 20: $128.06 * Bollinger Bands upper level: $139.19
Momentum Signals: * RSI interpretation: Neutral, as the indicator is overbought but MACD remains bullish. * MACD signal: Bullish, with a strong momentum reading. * Bollinger Bands position: Squeeze, indicating potential breakout or mean reversion.
Volume Analysis: * Volume SMA 20: 4364887.55 * On-Balance Volume (OBV): 460439248.31 * Volume Rate of Change: -42.79%
News & Sentiment Analysis
Recent Headlines Summary: The news headlines are generally neutral, with no clear catalyst driving the stock price.
Sentiment Assessment: NEUTRAL
Catalyst Identification: None
Market Narrative: The market is currently in a range-bound environment, with USO stuck between SMA 20 and Bollinger Bands upper level.
Risk & Volatility Assessment
Risk Interpretation: * Beta: -1.29 (vs SPY), indicating high risk due to negative correlation. * Alpha: 0.94, suggesting moderate outperformance. * Correlation: -0.34, indicating inverse relationship with the market.
- Volatility Regime: High, based on historical volatility and IV rank.
Options Market Signals: * IV Rank: 100.0% (High), showing historically high volatility. * Current IV: 64.1% * Expected Move: $14.58 (31 DTE)
- Downside Protection: SMA 20 and Bollinger Bands lower level provide support.
Market Context & Positioning
Sector Performance: USO is trading in line with the energy sector, which has been experiencing a mixed trend.
Institutional Activity: * Volume patterns suggest institutional interest remains moderate.
Correlation Analysis: The stock moves inversely to the market (R-squared interpretation).
Relative Valuation: USO is trading within its historical range, suggesting no clear value or overvaluation.
Key Levels & Action Items
Critical Price Levels: * SMA 20: $128.06 * Bollinger Bands upper level: $139.19
Breakout/Breakdown Levels: * Breakout above Bollinger Bands upper level could trigger a bullish move. * Breakdown below SMA 20 could lead to further declines.
Time-Sensitive Catalysts: No earnings data available, but the options market is pricing in volatility and potential moves around expiration.
Risk Management: Stop-loss levels should be set at SMA 20, with position sizing considering the high risk associated with negative beta.
- IV Rank (30D)
- 100
- IV Rank (7D)
- 100
- Avg IV
- 64.1%
- Straddle (30D)
- $14.58
- Straddle (7D)
- $8.97
- P/C Volume
- 0.27
Each spread is ranked by a composite score built in three stages. Full documentation →
score = P(profit) × (credit / spread_width)
P(profit) from short leg delta (1 − |delta|), penalised above 85%. Credit uses mid-price to handle illiquid chains fairly.
RR and BF (30-delta) from the persisted per-symbol skew snapshot — wing strikes picked by real greeks.delta, not a moneyness proxy. Put skew boosts bull puts, penalises bear calls. High butterfly boosts iron condors. Calendars are skew-neutral.
- RSI <40 bullish / >60 bearish
- MACD crossover + histogram trend
- Price vs SMA 50 & SMA 200
- Stochastic %K <20 / >80
- Williams %R <−80 / >−20
- Blended ATR + straddle expected-move penalty
- Bollinger Band signal (+ counter-trend penalty)
- BB width — vol contraction boost for ICs
- IV rank ≥ 75 → strong boost for credit spreads
- IV rank < 25 → penalty (selling cheap vol)
- Min open interest across all legs
- OI < 100 → −0.10 · OI < 500 → −0.05
score = base_score × skew_multiplier × tech_multiplier
Both multipliers are shown per spread. Beta is informational only — ATR already captures realized vol. Full algorithm documentation →
Enter a ticker to scan for optimal spread opportunities.
Evaluates all bull put, bear call, iron condor, and calendar spread combinations using GPU-accelerated analysis.
IV(put wing) − IV(ATM), in vol pointsHow much the OTM put trades above (or below) the at-the-money strike. Measures the height of the put-side tail relative to ATM — i.e. how expensive crash insurance is on this name.
- Positive (typical) — wing IV > ATM IV. Standard equity put skew: portfolios bid up crash protection, so OTM puts trade richer than ATM.
- Near zero or negative (unusual) — wing IV ≤ ATM IV. Flat or inverted put side. Common when there's no fear demand, in tightly mean-reverting names, or right after an earnings catalyst clears.
- Percentile vs own 3-yr history: high = wings rich (good time to sell wing premium); low = wings cheap (good time to buy protection).
- Not directional — high or low wings don't predict up or down moves. It's a price tag on tail insurance, not a forecast.
IV(call wing) − IV(put wing), equal delta on each sideWhich side of the smile is the market paying up for? Measures the tilt of the surface — call skew vs put skew at matched deltas.
- Negative (typical) — puts richer than calls. Standard equity behavior: hedging demand makes puts carry a premium. Most large-caps sit in the −1 to −5 vol-point range.
- Strongly negative (< −5 pts) — heavy downside hedging, elevated fear, or an upcoming catalyst (earnings, FDA, macro event). Worth flagging.
- Positive — calls richer than puts. Unusual for equities; signals bullish momentum, short-squeeze positioning, or takeover/M&A speculation.
- Near zero — symmetric surface. Market sees roughly equal up/down risk. Rare for large-caps; more common in commodities and FX.
Wing-vs-ATM tells you how expensive the tails are. Risk Reversal tells you which side is favored. Combined:
- High wing percentile + deeply negative RR → strong put bid; stress or major event priced in. Owning protection costs a premium; selling put premium is dangerous.
- Low wing percentile + near-zero RR → complacency; insurance cheap and balanced. Good environment to add cheap downside hedges.
- Positive RR + elevated wings → call-side fear-of-missing-out; common in squeeze setups. Upside calls expensive, downside puts not bid.
Percentile is the rank of today's reading within ~3 years of this symbol's own history. High percentile = wings are rich relative to history; not a directional signal. Skew is read off the chain in real time, not from CBOE SKEW.
Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility surface.
Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility smile.
- Beta (1Y vs SPY)
- -1.35
- Correlation (SPY)
- -35.3%
- R²
- 0.12
- Ann. Volatility
- 49.5%
- SPY Volatility
- 13.0%
Negative beta - stock moves opposite to market
Institutional managers with $100M+ AUM file Form 13F-HR quarterly, due 45 days after quarter end. Holdings are reported gross at quarter-end market value — they are a snapshot, not a real-time position.
- Shares — long equity positions in this name, aggregated across share classes.
- Calls / Puts — notional value of long call / put exposure where this ticker is the underlying.
- % of Float — holder's reported shares divided by the latest diluted shares outstanding. Sums above 100% indicate large custodian / prime broker positions where the same shares are reported by multiple filers.
- Custodian badge — filers with more than 5,000 holdings are typically broker-dealers / custodians reporting customer-held shares, not active managers.
Each filer is counted once at its latest 13F-HR filing. New filings are ingested on a weekly cadence.
| # | Filer | Notional Value | % of Total | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SUSQUEHANNA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LLP Custodian | $1.64B | 32.90% | 2026-06-30 |
| 2 | CITADEL ADVISORS LLC Custodian | $777.85M | 15.57% | 2026-06-30 |
| 3 | JANE STREET GROUP, LLC Custodian | $741.46M | 14.84% | 2026-06-30 |
| 4 | IMC-Chicago, LLC Custodian | $474.48M | 9.50% | 2026-06-30 |
| 5 | GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC Custodian | $379.60M | 7.60% | 2026-06-30 |
| 6 | GROUP ONE TRADING LLC Custodian | $274.52M | 5.49% | 2026-06-30 |
| 7 | SIMPLEX TRADING, LLC Custodian | $199.49M | 3.99% | 2026-06-30 |
| 8 | UBS Group AG Custodian | $120.54M | 2.41% | 2026-06-30 |
| 9 | Defiance ETFs, LLC | $114.96M | 2.30% | 2026-06-30 |
| 10 | Tidal Investments LLC | $61.74M | 1.24% | 2026-06-30 |
| 11 | BARCLAYS PLC Custodian | $53.22M | 1.07% | 2026-06-30 |
| 12 | WOLVERINE TRADING, LLC Custodian | $36.18M | 0.72% | 2025-09-30 |
| 13 | PEAK6 LLC | $30.30M | 0.61% | 2026-06-30 |
| 14 | CITIGROUP INC Custodian | $15.97M | 0.32% | 2026-06-30 |
| 15 | Eisler Capital Management Ltd. | $14.72M | 0.29% | 2025-09-30 |
| 16 | Centiva Capital, LP | $9.57M | 0.19% | 2026-06-30 |
| 17 | Belvedere Trading LLC | $7.45M | 0.15% | 2026-06-30 |
| 18 | GeoSphere Capital Management, LLC | $5.32M | 0.11% | 2026-06-30 |
| 19 | SoftVest Advisors, LLC | $5.32M | 0.11% | 2026-06-30 |
| 20 | K2 PRINCIPAL FUND, L.P. | $5.32M | 0.11% | 2026-06-30 |
| 21 | Jain Global LLC | $3.19M | 0.06% | 2026-06-30 |
| 22 | Schonfeld Strategic Advisors LLC | $3.19M | 0.06% | 2026-06-30 |
| 23 | Cavalier Investments, LLC | $2.68M | 0.05% | 2026-06-30 |
| 24 | SIG BROKERAGE, LP | $2.13M | 0.04% | 2026-06-30 |
| 25 | Elequin Capital, LP | $1.94M | 0.04% | 2026-06-30 |
| # | Filer | Notional Value | % of Total | Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SUSQUEHANNA INTERNATIONAL GROUP, LLP Custodian | $2.06B | 40.18% | 2026-06-30 |
| 2 | CITADEL ADVISORS LLC Custodian | $715.38M | 13.98% | 2026-06-30 |
| 3 | JANE STREET GROUP, LLC Custodian | $660.49M | 12.91% | 2026-06-30 |
| 4 | IMC-Chicago, LLC Custodian | $515.44M | 10.07% | 2026-06-30 |
| 5 | GROUP ONE TRADING LLC Custodian | $274.15M | 5.36% | 2026-06-30 |
| 6 | SIMPLEX TRADING, LLC Custodian | $234.08M | 4.58% | 2026-06-30 |
| 7 | CITIGROUP INC Custodian | $186.05M | 3.64% | 2026-06-30 |
| 8 | Centiva Capital, LP | $83.03M | 1.62% | 2026-06-30 |
| 9 | Carrhae Capital LLP | $63.52M | 1.24% | 2026-06-30 |
| 10 | GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC Custodian | $51.36M | 1.00% | 2026-06-30 |
| 11 | CIBC Bancorp USA Inc. | $42.58M | 0.83% | 2026-06-30 |
| 12 | WOLVERINE TRADING, LLC Custodian | $36.03M | 0.70% | 2025-09-30 |
| 13 | BARCLAYS PLC Custodian | $31.93M | 0.62% | 2026-06-30 |
| 14 | HEALTHCARE OF ONTARIO PENSION PLAN TRUST FUND | $21.29M | 0.42% | 2026-06-30 |
| 15 | Sagil Capital LLP | $21.29M | 0.42% | 2026-06-30 |
| 16 | MIRAE ASSET SECURITIES (USA) INC. | $15.97M | 0.31% | 2026-06-30 |
| 17 | SoftVest Advisors, LLC | $15.97M | 0.31% | 2026-06-30 |
| 18 | Capula Management Ltd | $14.90M | 0.29% | 2026-06-30 |
| 19 | Eisler Capital Management Ltd. | $14.72M | 0.29% | 2025-09-30 |
| 20 | LMR Partners LLP | $12.77M | 0.25% | 2026-06-30 |
| 21 | Shay Capital LLC | $8.52M | 0.17% | 2026-06-30 |
| 22 | Portman Square Capital LLP | $7.98M | 0.16% | 2026-06-30 |
| 23 | Schonfeld Strategic Advisors LLC | $6.87M | 0.13% | 2026-06-30 |
| 24 | Advisory Services Network, LLC Custodian | $4.80M | 0.09% | 2026-06-30 |
| 25 | Timothy G. Youngquist 2020 Irrevocable Trust | $4.74M | 0.09% | 2026-06-30 |
| Filed | Reporter | Role | Action | Shares | Avg Price | Net $ | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-17 | HRT FINANCIAL LP | 10%+ Owner | Mixed | +26,615 | $155.94 | $4.09M | EDGAR |
| 2026-09-16 | HRT FINANCIAL LP | 10%+ Owner | Mixed | +26,865 | $156.18 | $4.55M | EDGAR |
| # | Insider | Role | Shares | Disclosed Exposure | Lifetime OM Net | Filings | Last Filed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | HRT FINANCIAL LP | 10%+ Owner | 128,543 | $19.04M | $8.65M | 2 | 2026-09-17 |
| # | ETF | Provider | Weight | $ Exposure | ETF AUM | As Of |
|---|
Quarterly filings sourced from SEC 10-Q / 10-K reports. TTM tiles aggregate the most recent four quarters; bars show the last ~12 quarters oldest → newest.
- Revenue — top-line sales. Look for consistent YoY growth; seasonal businesses need same-quarter comparisons (Q4 '24 vs Q4 '23).
- Net Income — bottom-line profit after all expenses. Can be volatile from one-time items; red bars = net loss.
- Diluted EPS — net income per share assuming options/converts are exercised. Direct input to the P/E ratio.
- Operating Cash Flow — cash generated from core operations, before capex and financing. Harder to manipulate than net income; growing OCF is a quality signal.
- Sequential growth — quarter-over-quarter trend. Accelerating bars are a momentum signal.
- YoY growth — compare to the same quarter a year earlier to remove seasonality.
- Quality — OCF should roughly track Net Income over time. Large divergence (net income ≫ OCF) flags accruals risk.
- Margins — scan the bar ratios: Net Income / Revenue tells you margin trend without needing a separate chart.
TTM (trailing-twelve-month) smooths seasonality and is used for the P/E calculation. Filings appear 30–90 days after the period closes.