Crypto

Live prices for the major coins, perpetual funding and open interest, CME basis and options implied volatility — plus a real-time Bitcoin board across Coinbase, Kraken and Bitstamp.

Connecting…·--:--:-- Guide
Crypto market cap-3.56%
$2.53T
24h volume $29.0B
Bitcoin dominance
60.0 %
Ether 10.7% · rest 29.2%
Stablecoins
$290.0B
USDT · USDC lead
BTC funding
+6.3 % / yr
neutral ≈ 11% · OI $5.8B
BTC implied vol+0.4
40.4 %
30-day index · ETH 56.3%
CME basis
+1.6 % / yr
/BTCX26 +0.08% over spot

Bitcoin, live across exchanges

Coinbase BTC/USD
$75,940.05
+0.40% · 24h
24h Low$75,452.88
24h High$76,094.99
24h Vol1,784.3 BTC
Kraken BTC/USD
$75,938.25
+0.33% · 24h
24h Low$75,467.10
24h High$76,096.20
24h Vol700.9 BTC
Bitstamp BTC/USD
$75,941.92
+0.36% · 24h
24h Low$75,475.22
24h High$76,081.40
24h Vol419.7 BTC

Live price, three exchanges

Pushed tick by tick from each exchange’s public feed (the mid of best bid and ask). Drag to zoom, double-click to reset.

Cross-venue spread

$3.67 (0.5 bps)high Bitstamp · low Kraken

Each exchange’s price vs the cross-venue mid, in basis points.

Momentum score

1m → 1d
-2Neutral
−100 bearish0bullish +100
1m
-5
+0.00% · RSI 43
5m
-5
-0.00% · RSI 43
15m
-8
-0.07% · RSI 49
1h
+5
+0.01% · RSI 56
1d
-4
+0.24% · RSI 39

Returns, RSI and EMA trend across five timeframes, blended into one −100…+100 read. Descriptive, not a signal.

Market

The major coins by market value — stablecoins and wrapped tokens left out.

Market map

Box size = market value, colour = price change over the period. Bitcoin alone is over half the market.

Performance

Price change over the period; the dashed line is Bitcoin.

Relative performance

% change from the start of the window (or against Bitcoin). Click the coins below the chart to add or remove them.

Moves with Bitcoin?

90 days
CoinCorrelationρBeta
ETH0.911.23×
XRP0.891.54×
SOL0.861.23×
DOGE0.851.41×
ADA0.831.54×
SHIB0.801.37×
XLM0.771.36×
TAO0.751.60×
BNB0.750.75×
SUI0.721.60×
LINK0.691.27×
LTC0.671.04×
AAVE0.671.44×
BCH0.591.39×
UNI0.581.54×
AVAX0.581.14×
HYPE0.561.00×
ZEC0.541.66×
HBAR0.511.07×
NEAR0.501.54×
DOT0.481.02×
XMR0.360.49×
TRX0.030.02×

Correlation of daily returns with Bitcoin, and beta: how much the coin moves for a 1% Bitcoin move. Most altcoins are Bitcoin with extra volatility.

Spot bitcoin and ether ETFs

Money moving into and out of the U.S. spot bitcoin and ether ETFs — the main channel for traditional investors.

Daily net flows

BlackRock (IBIT)Fidelity (FBTC)Grayscale (GBTC)Bitwise (BITB)OthersCumulative $4.29B

Net creations minus redemptions each trading day, stacked by issuer, with cumulative net flow over the window (line, right axis). IBIT, FBTC and BITB come from each fund’s daily change in shares outstanding, valued at its net asset value; on days the tally has not reached, ARKB’s and EZBC’s are added too. The other funds come from a daily tally measured in bitcoin and valued at each day’s closing price; it can run a few days behind and sometimes reports two days together. Faded bars are days with only those funds.

Flow summary

Nov 6
Latest day (BITB)
−$21M −271 BTC
Last 5 days
−$597M −7,805 BTC
Last 30 days
−$728M −10,025 BTC
2026 to date
−$415M −19,079 BTC
Since launch
+$52.39B +612,579 BTC
Streak
2 days of outflows
By fund, Nov 4
FBTC+230.9
IBIT−201.2
BTC−51.3
ARKB+18.9
BITB+14.4
GBTC−0.4
BTCW−0.1

Latest day by fund, $ millions. Since-launch totals count net flows from January 11, 2024 — Grayscale’s GBTC converted from an existing trust, so its outflows are large.

Bitcoin stocks

Listed companies that keep bitcoin on their balance sheets, the miners that produce it, and the exchanges and brokers where it trades.

Biggest corporate holders

CompanyBitcoinWorthMarket capmNAVDay1MBeta
MSTR Strategy849,327$64.5B$54.6B0.85×−0.3%−16%1.8
ASST Strive43,124$3.3B$2.7B0.83×+4.2%−24%1.7
XXI Twenty One Capital37,230$2.8B$1.9B0.67×+2.6%−14%1.5
MARA MARA Holdings35,577$2.7B$2.5B0.91×+8.1%−39%1.4
BLSH Bullish24,340$1.8B$3.2B1.75×+2.9%−33%1.3
GLXY Galaxy Digital17,102$1.3B$2.6B2.02×+5.2%−36%1.1
HUT Hut 815,679$1.2B$6.3B—+14.6%−41%0.6
COIN Coinbase Global14,458$1.1B$35.7B—−1.5%−24%1.5
CLSK CleanSpark13,530$1.0B$1.6B1.54×+8.5%−47%0.9
TSLA Tesla11,509$875M$1.42T—+4.2%−5%0.5
RIOT Riot Platforms11,380$865M$6.3B—+13.2%−10%1.1
XYZ Block9,237$702M$51.7B—+1.7%+12%0.4
ABTC American Bitcoin8,002$608M$390M0.64×+0.8%−35%1.6
GDC GD Culture Group7,500$570M$5M—+9.1%−12%0.3
NXTT Next Technology Holding5,833$443M$7M—−1.6%−16%1.6

Bitcoin held as last reported by each U.S.-listed company. mNAV is market cap divided by the value of that bitcoin: below 1×, the shares cost less than the coins behind them. It leaves out debt and preferred stock, and shows only where bitcoin is at least a quarter of the company’s value and the share count looks current. Beta is how far the stock moved for a 1% move in bitcoin over the last 90 days. Several miners now rent power and space to AI data centres, so they follow bitcoin less closely than they did. Platforms are listed exchanges, brokers and other companies with large crypto businesses, by market cap.

On balance sheets

Nov 6
Held by listed companies
1,228,717 BTC 5.9% of 21M
Worth
$93.4B
Strategy holds
849,327 BTC 69% of that
Strategy mNAV
0.85×
Below their bitcoin
5 of 8
Held by miners
98,422 BTC

Totals count every listed company that reports holdings, 153 in all, U.S. and abroad. “Below their bitcoin” counts the holders in the table with an mNAV under 1×.

Bitcoin network

The computing power that secures bitcoin, what miners earn for it, and what it costs to send a payment.

Hashrate

hashrate, 7-day average (EH/s)difficulty, as the hashrate it is set for

Hashrate is the computing power mining bitcoin, estimated each day from how quickly blocks were found; the 7-day average smooths out the luck. Difficulty resets every 2,016 blocks, about every two weeks, so that a block still comes about every 10 minutes. Hashprice is what one petahash a second of mining earns in a day, in dollars, at that day’s difficulty, fees and bitcoin price. The full history is on a log scale.

Network now

Hashrate, 7-day average
1,027 EH/s +4% in 30 days
Hashprice
$32.41 per PH/s a day, −18% in 30 days
Next difficulty change
−5.1% in 667 blocks, about Nov 13
Last change
+5.5% Oct 29
Fee for the next block
2 sat/vB about $0.21 a payment
Waiting to be mined
63,092 about 27 blocks’ worth
Fees in miners’ revenue
0.7% last 144 blocks
Block height
975,077 updated 5 min ago
Next halving
about Apr 2028 in 74,923 blocks

From public blockchain data, every 10 minutes. Fees are in satoshis per virtual byte; a typical payment, one input and two outputs, is about 141 virtual bytes. The next halving cuts the new coins in each block from 3.125 to 1.5625 BTC.

Derivatives

Perpetual swaps, CME futures and options — where leverage and hedging show up first.

Funding rates

annualised

What leveraged longs pay shorts (positive) or shorts pay longs (negative) to hold perpetual swaps, averaged across two major venues and annualised. About 11% a year (dashed line) is neutral: what longs pay when the swap trades at spot. Well above it means crowded longs; below it, shorts are pressing.

Perpetual open interest

$ notional

Value of open perpetual-swap positions on the two venues tracked here, with open interest as a share of each coin’s market value — how leveraged the coin is.

Funding history

BTC average +6.3%window avg +7.8% · shading = range across venues · dashed = neutral

Annualised funding on two venues (8-hour averages beyond a month). The dashed line is the neutral rate, about 11% a year. Spikes mark leverage building in a rally; deeply negative funding often marks capitulation.

Implied volatility

BTC 40.4% range 34–83ETH 56.3% range 46–96

30-day implied volatility indices for Bitcoin and Ether, from the options market — crypto’s version of the VIX.

Term structure

At-the-money implied volatility by expiry. Upward sloping is normal; inverted (short-dated above long) means the market is braced for a near-term move.

Open interest by strike

Calls and puts open for the main upcoming expiry. Max pain is the settlement price at which option buyers, in total, lose the most.

Positioning

Risk reversal: 25-delta call minus put implied vol — negative means puts (downside protection) cost more. CME basis: futures premium over spot, annualised.

Implied vs realised volatility

implied (30-day index)realised (30 full days)

Implied volatility is what the options market prices for the next 30 days; realised is how much the price actually moved over the last 30 full UTC days, both annualised. Implied usually sits above realised: option sellers charge for taking on risk.

Volatility premium

BTC · 1Y
Implied, 30 days
40.4%
Realised, 30 days
36.1%
Premium now
+4.3 pts
Average premium
+1.4 pts
Days implied was higher
67%

A premium that turns negative means the price is moving more than options had priced: hedges were cheap.

Liquidations

longs liquidatedshorts liquidated

Perpetual-swap positions closed by force each hour, in dollars, on one large derivatives venue. It is a sample of the market, not its total: venues we cannot read are larger. The venue posts its liquidations about an hour late. Times are UTC until the page loads, then yours.

Last 24 hours

BTC
Longs liquidated
$116K 47% of the total
Shorts liquidated
$130K
Positions closed
75
Busiest hour
$123K Nov 8, 13:00 UTC
Largest single
$54K a short, Nov 8, 13:20 UTC

A long is liquidated when the price falls far enough to wipe out its margin, a short when it rises. A run of long liquidations means leveraged buyers are being forced out.

All coins

live
#CoinPrice1h24h7d30d1yMarket capVolume 24hFundingOpen int.vs ATH7 days
1BTC Bitcoin $75,990.00+0.05%+0.41%-2.57%-8.43%-25%$1.53T$10.3B+6.3%$5.8B-40%
2ETH Ethereum $2,238.72+0.00%+0.17%-1.37%-10.08%-34%$273.6B$3.8B+6.6%$3.8B-55%
3BNB BNB $697.29+0.11%+0.56%-2.62%-5.79%-30%$91.7B$576M-1.8%$87M-49%
4XRP XRP $1.15-0.47%-0.17%-7.78%-16.48%-49%$73.4B$824M+8.5%$287M-68%
5SOL Solana $89.60+0.08%+0.18%-5.62%-18.55%-43%$53.0B$866M+8.3%$817M-69%
6TRX TRON $0.32037+0.04%+0.31%+3.02%-3.65%+10%$30.4B$267M+3.0%$37M-26%
7ZEC Zcash $1,270.36-0.26%+1.05%+2.29%+4.34%+141%$21.6B$599M-8.3%$817M-60%
8HYPE Hyperliquid $77.40-0.11%+0.06%-12.04%-9.57%+91%$18.5B$444M+1.8%$1.8B-21%
9XMR Monero $607.56+0.37%-0.44%+1.02%+13.17%+67%$11.4B$81M——-24%
10DOGE Dogecoin $0.07130-0.03%-0.35%-5.88%-15.70%-59%$11.2B$241M+10.4%$164M-90%
11LINK Chainlink $10.73+0.02%-0.99%-7.34%-16.17%-30%$8.2B$143M+10.9%$76M-80%
12ADA Cardano $0.18066+0.08%-0.53%-6.54%-24.00%-68%$6.8B$111M+0.6%$49M-94%
13XLM Stellar $0.15124+0.29%-0.07%-10.29%-21.43%-46%$5.3B$76M+7.0%$19M-83%
14BCH Bitcoin Cash $245.37-0.23%-4.38%-13.75%-10.53%-50%$4.9B$124M-11.7%$30M-94%
15NEAR NEAR $3.70-0.50%+0.59%-15.38%-22.64%+31%$4.9B$234M-4.0%$201M-82%
16UNI Uniswap $7.00+0.21%-0.22%-4.18%-5.20%+17%$4.3B$231M+5.4%$116M-84%
17LTC Litecoin $51.78+0.30%-0.05%-7.30%-18.18%-48%$4.0B$123M+5.8%$47M-87%
18AVAX Avalanche $8.23+0.38%+0.35%-6.03%-19.25%-53%$3.7B$94M+3.6%$27M-94%
19SUI Sui $0.85137-0.10%-0.64%-5.57%-19.48%-59%$3.5B$158M+8.2%$54M-84%
20HBAR Hedera $0.06649-0.26%-1.14%-7.45%-26.74%-62%$2.9B$25M+10.1%$15M-88%
21TAO Bittensor $226.08-0.01%+1.63%-4.04%-17.40%-40%$2.6B$42M-2.2%$43M-70%
22SHIB Shiba Inu $0.00000+0.01%-0.03%-5.20%-16.72%-55%$2.6B$36M——-95%
23AAVE Aave $129.61+0.32%-1.89%-6.34%-23.52%-36%$2.0B$131M+6.7%$66M-80%
24DOT Polkadot $0.89053+0.07%-0.34%-6.47%-23.55%-72%$1.5B$49M-12.3%$14M-98%

Prices, market cap, distance from the high and the 24h, 7d, 30d and 1y changes move with the live price, about once a second; volume and the 1h change refresh every five minutes. Funding and open interest are for perpetual swaps. Click a coin to chart it against Bitcoin.

Bitcoin order books & prediction markets

Order-book depth near spot

Resting bids (left) and asks (right) within ±0.3% of spot on Coinbase, Kraken and Bitstamp, updated a few times a second.

Near-touch liquidity

278.1 ₿ bids273.6 ₿ asks
+1% bid-heavy
Coinbase
33.6 ₿ / 49.4 ₿
Kraken
205.1 ₿ / 179.4 ₿
Bitstamp
39.4 ₿ / 44.8 ₿

Total resting size within ±0.3% of spot per exchange, and the bid/ask imbalance.

Odds by strike — Kalshi

settles
Strike
Yes prob
Volume
OI
$76,500
0.5%
0
0
$76,400
1.0%
2k
2k
$76,300
1.0%
4k
4k
$76,200
2.0%
48k
37k
$76,100
4.5%
83k
58k
$76,000
23%
81k
46k
● spot $75,940.05
$75,900
70%
77k
44k
$75,800
95%
76k
53k
$75,700
99%
12k
10k
$75,600
100%
607
607
$75,500
100%
0
0
$75,400
100%
0
0
$75,300
100%
0
0

P(BTC ≥ strike at settlement) with volume and open interest per strike, centred on spot. Prediction-market odds, not investment advice.

BTC targets — Polymarket

Will the price of Bitcoin be above $76,000 on November 8?
by Nov 8, 2026
68%
Will the price of Bitcoin be between $76,000 and $78,000 on November 8?
by Nov 8, 2026
70%
Will the price of Bitcoin be above $76,000 on November 9?
by Nov 9, 2026
53%
Will the price of Bitcoin be above $76,000 on November 10?
by Nov 10, 2026
53%
Will Bitcoin dip to $75,000 on November 8?
by Nov 9, 2026
25%
Will Bitcoin dip to $75,000 in November?
by Dec 1, 2026
87%

Dated Bitcoin price-target markets nearest the current price.

Year-end odds: options vs Kalshi

KalshiOptions

The chance of each price range when Kalshi’s year-end market settles, at midnight Eastern as December 31 ends, measured two ways. Kalshi: the midpoint of each range’s bid and ask, scaled so the ranges add up to 100%. Options: the odds option prices give for the same moment, read from the implied-volatility smiles of the option expiries either side of it. Both are prices, not forecasts, and option prices also carry what buyers pay for protection.

Bitcoin price at the end of 2026

BTC
Chance above
Kalshi
Options
$60K
92%
93%
$80K
36%
37%
$100K
6%
3%
Median price
$76.6K
$76.5K

Settles . Options imply 39% annual volatility to that date at the money.

Bitcoin history

Daily candles back to 2015, every month's return, how far bitcoin sits below its high, its halving cycles side by side, and how closely it moves with stocks, gold and the dollar.

Bitcoin — daily history

RSI (14)38.8 neutral
MACDBearish cross
vs SMA 50Below $81,765
vs SMA 200Above $73,175
ADX (14)18.7 range
HV 30d35.9%

Daily BTC/USD candles with volume back to 2015. Add moving averages, Bollinger Bands or Fibonacci levels, and RSI, MACD, Stochastic, ADX, ATR or OBV panels. Drag to zoom, double-click to reset.

Bitcoin monthly returns

since 2015
YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
2026-10.1-14.9+1.9+11.8-3.6-20.5+7.4+25.0+6.4-7.3-1.9-13%
2025+9.7-17.7-2.1+14.1+11.1+2.4+8.0-6.5+5.4-4.0-17.5-3.2-6%
2024+0.6+43.8+16.5-15.0+11.3-7.1+3.1-8.7+7.3+10.9+37.4-3.2+121%
2023+39.9+0.1+23.0+2.7-6.9+11.9-4.1-11.3+4.0+28.5+8.9+12.1+156%
2022-16.7+12.2+5.4-17.3-15.6-37.1+16.6-14.0-3.1+5.5-16.2-3.7-64%
2021+14.3+36.5+30.0-1.7-35.5-6.0+18.4+13.5-7.0+40.0-7.1-18.9+59%
2020+30.3-8.7-24.6+34.2+9.5-3.3+24.2+2.7-7.5+28.1+42.8+47.1+305%
2019-7.6+11.2+8.0+28.7+62.3+25.8-6.3-4.8-13.5+10.3-17.5-5.2+94%
2018-27.1+2.1-32.8+33.4-19.0-14.7+21.1-9.2-5.8-4.6-36.9-7.1-73%
2017-0.3+23.2-8.9+27.1+66.4+6.6+16.4+66.1-8.5+48.5+53.7+40.0+1324%
2016-14.5+18.6-4.7+9.1+17.0+26.8-6.9-8.6+6.3+14.4+6.6+31.1+126%
2015+1.9-19.1+2.8+32.8+19.7+14.2+54%
Average+1.7+9.7+1.1+11.6+8.8-1.4+8.3+2.1-1.1+16.9+6.7+9.4
Up months45%73%55%73%55%45%75%33%50%75%55%45%

% change in BTC/USD from one month's last daily close to the next (UTC); the current month runs to the live price and is left out of the averages. Up months: how often that month closed higher.

Drawdown from all-time high

Now 39.1% below the $124,720 high of Oct 6, 2025deepest fall 84%, to Dec 15, 2018 · 4 falls of more than 50% since 2015

How far bitcoin's daily close sits below its highest close to date. Zero marks a new high.

Halving cycles

2016 cycle2020 cycle2024 cycle, now

Bitcoin’s daily close divided by its close on the day of each halving, by days since that halving, on a log scale. The 2012 halving comes before our daily history, which starts in July 2015. Three cycles are a small sample: each ran its own course, and none is a forecast.

This cycle

Days since the halving
932 Apr 20, 2024
Since the halving
+17% from $64,969
2020 cycle at this point
+92%
2016 cycle at this point
+437%
This cycle’s high
+92% Oct 6, 2025
Below that high
−39%

Moves are from the bitcoin price on the day of the halving. The earlier cycles are read at the same number of days after their own halving.

Bitcoin and other markets

S&P 500Nasdaq 100GoldUS dollar

Correlation of daily returns between bitcoin and each market over the last 30 or 90 trading days, counted on days U.S. stocks trade: 1 means they moved together, 0 not at all, −1 in opposite directions. The S&P 500, Nasdaq 100, gold and the dollar are followed through SPY, QQQ, IAU and UUP; the dollar series starts in 2021.

Correlation now

90 days
S&P 500
0.49 moderate; 1-year average 0.49
Nasdaq 100
0.49 moderate; 1-year average 0.48
Gold
0.51 moderate; 1-year average 0.32
US dollar
−0.30 weak, inverse; 1-year average −0.19
Bitcoin per 1% S&P move
1.34% last 90 trading days

The last row is beta: how far bitcoin moved, on average, for each 1% move in the S&P 500.

Crypto news

More headlines

How this board works

This dashboard streams Bitcoin (BTC/USD) spot prices in real time from three major public exchanges — Coinbase, Kraken and Bitstamp — so you can watch how the same asset prices across venues at the same instant. Updates are pushed over a live connection as each exchange trades; nothing here polls on a timer.

Reading the cross-venue spread

Because each exchange has its own order book, the "same" BTC price differs slightly from venue to venue. The spread readout shows the live gap between the highest and lowest quote on the board, in dollars and in basis points, along with which venue is currently richest and cheapest. Wide gaps tend to open during fast moves and thin liquidity.

The composite momentum score

The −100 to +100 score is a blend of simple, public technical signals — trailing returns, a Wilder RSI, and an EMA-trend read — computed across five timeframes (1 minute, 5 minutes, 15 minutes, 1 hour and 1 day) and weighted into a single number. Positive values lean bullish, negative values lean bearish, and the per-timeframe breakdown shows where the momentum is coming from. It is a descriptive momentum gauge built only from price history, not a trade signal or investment advice.

The long-term daily chart

The daily-history card zooms out from the live board to daily BTC/USD candles going back to 2015, so the price on the cards above has somewhere to sit. Each bar is one day's open, high, low and close with its volume on the right-hand axis, and the range buttons run from 90 days out to the full history. The Indicators menu adds the same studies the stock quote pages carry: moving averages, Bollinger Bands and Fibonacci retracement levels drawn over the price, plus RSI, MACD, Stochastic, Williams %R, ADX/DMI, ATR and OBV as stacked sub-panels underneath. The strip below the chart summarises where those readings stand today. All of it is computed from the daily price series alone — a description of what price has done, not a forecast of what it will do, and not investment advice.

Prediction-market odds by strike

The odds ladder shows Kalshi's daily Bitcoin markets — each row is the market-implied probability that BTC settles at or above that strike, for the nearest settlement time, along with the traded volume and open interest sitting on each strike. Reading it as a profile, the strikes with the most volume mark where traders are most actively positioning, and the strike where the probability crosses 50% is roughly where the market prices BTC to settle. The Polymarket panel lists the Bitcoin price-target markets sitting closest to the current spot. These are live prediction-market prices, not forecasts from this site, and nothing here is investment advice.

The crypto market map and dominance

Bitcoin dominance is Bitcoin’s share of the total value of all cryptocurrencies. It tends to rise when money retreats to the largest, most liquid coin and fall in “alt seasons”, when traders chase smaller coins. The market map sizes each coin by its market value and colours it by its price change, so a glance shows whether a move is broad or led by one or two names. Stablecoins — tokens pegged to the dollar — are tracked separately: their combined supply is a rough gauge of the cash sitting on the sidelines of the crypto market.

Funding rates and open interest

Most crypto leverage runs through perpetual swaps — futures with no expiry date. To keep their price near spot, longs and shorts pay each other a funding rate every few hours: when the swap trades above spot, longs pay shorts, and vice versa. Shown annualised, funding rests at about 11% a year: even when the swap trades at spot, most venues charge longs a small interest component of 0.01% every eight hours. Funding well above that, 20–30% a year or more, signals crowded, leveraged longs; funding below it means shorts are pushing the swap under spot, and negative funding means shorts are paying to stay short. Open interest is the value of positions still open. Rising open interest with rising funding is leverage building; a sharp drop in both is a liquidation cascade.

CME basis

CME bitcoin and ether futures are the regulated, institutional venue. The basis is how far the front-month future trades above spot, annualised. A positive basis is the return from the “cash-and-carry” trade — buy spot, sell the future — which spot bitcoin ETFs and hedge funds run at scale; a basis that collapses toward zero or turns negative is a sign of weak demand for leveraged long exposure.

Implied volatility, skew and max pain

The 30-day implied volatility index is the options market’s estimate of how much bitcoin or ether will move over the next month, annualised: divide by about 19 for the expected daily move. The term structure plots at-the-money implied volatility by expiry. The 25-delta risk reversal compares the implied volatility of calls and puts the same distance from the money — negative values mean downside protection is in demand. Open interest by strike shows where options positions cluster for the main upcoming expiry, and max pain is the settlement price that would leave option buyers with the largest total loss.

Implied against realised volatility

Realised volatility measures how much the price actually moved over the last 30 days; implied volatility is what the options market charges for the next 30. The gap between them is the volatility premium. It is usually positive, because option sellers want paying for the risk they take on. When it turns negative, the market is moving more than options had priced, which tends to happen in sharp sell-offs.

Liquidations

Leveraged positions on perpetual swaps are closed by force when losses eat through the trader’s margin. Long liquidations pile up when the price falls quickly and short liquidations when it jumps, and each forced sale or purchase can push the price further the same way. The liquidations card shows how much was closed each hour, and on which side, on one large derivatives venue. It is a sample, not the market total.

Monthly returns and drawdowns

The monthly table shows bitcoin's return in every calendar month since 2015, with each month's average and how often it closed higher. The drawdown chart shows how far the price sits below its highest close to date. Bitcoin has fallen more than 50% from a high several times and later set new highs; the chart shows how deep and how long each fall was.

Halving cycles

Every 210,000 blocks, about every four years, the new bitcoin paid to miners is cut in half. After the 2016 and 2020 halvings, bitcoin peaked about 17 and 18 months later and then fell by more than 75%; after the 2024 halving it peaked in October 2025, 18 months on. That is why some traders think in four-year cycles. The halving chart sets the cycles side by side from each halving day. Each peak has been smaller than the one before, about 30 times the halving-day price in 2017, 8 times in 2021 and 2 times in 2025, and three cycles are too few to call a pattern.

Bitcoin, stocks, gold and the dollar

Before 2020, bitcoin’s daily moves had almost nothing to do with stocks: its 90-day correlation with the S&P 500 averaged about zero from 2016 to 2019. Since 2020 it has averaged about 0.35, ranging from near zero to about 0.6, a change usually put down to bitcoin being held by more of the same investors who own stocks. Gold has mostly moved independently of it. The correlation chart tracks this over rolling 30- and 90-day windows: near zero means the two moved independently, near 1 that they rose and fell together.

Bitcoin treasury companies and mNAV

Some listed companies hold bitcoin as their main asset, led by Strategy, which owns more than any other company. mNAV, the market cap divided by the value of the bitcoin held, shows what investors pay for that exposure: above 1×, the shares cost more than the coins behind them, usually because the company can sell new stock to buy more; below 1×, they trade at a discount, and buying more by issuing shares no longer adds bitcoin per share. The figure here leaves out debt and preferred stock, so it reads lower than versions built on enterprise value. Beta compares each stock’s daily moves with bitcoin’s over the last 90 days. Miners are listed by market value; many keep some of the coins they mine, and several now also rent their power and sites to AI data centres.

Hashrate, difficulty and hashprice

Bitcoin miners compete to find each block, and hashrate measures how much computing power they put in, counted in exahashes a second (EH/s): a billion billion guesses each. Every 2,016 blocks the network resets its difficulty, up if blocks came faster than one every 10 minutes and down if they came slower, so the pace of new coins stays on schedule however much hardware joins. Hashprice is a miner’s revenue for a fixed amount of computing power, one petahash a second for a day, and it falls when difficulty rises or the bitcoin price drops. Every 210,000 blocks, about every four years, the halving cuts the new coins in each block in half, which halves hashprice overnight unless the price or fees make up for it. Squeezed revenue since the 2024 halving is one reason several listed miners now also rent their power and data centres to AI companies.

Frequently asked questions

What is Bitcoin dominance?

Bitcoin dominance is Bitcoin's share of the total market value of all cryptocurrencies. It rises when investors favour Bitcoin over smaller coins and falls when money rotates into altcoins. This page shows the current figure alongside Ether's share.

What does a positive funding rate mean?

On perpetual swaps, a positive funding rate means traders who are long pay those who are short to keep the swap price in line with spot. Most venues charge about 0.01% every eight hours, roughly 11% a year, even when the swap trades at spot, so that level is neutral. Funding well above it signals that leveraged long positioning is dominant; very high funding often marks a crowded trade that is vulnerable to a sharp reversal.

What is the CME bitcoin basis?

The CME basis is the premium of the front-month CME bitcoin future over the spot price, expressed as an annualised rate. It is the return earned by buying bitcoin and selling the future, a trade widely used by institutions and funds.

What is bitcoin implied volatility?

Implied volatility is the size of move the options market is pricing in, expressed as an annualised percentage. A 30-day implied volatility of 40% implies a typical daily move of about 2% (40 divided by 19).

What is max pain in crypto options?

Max pain is the settlement price at which the combined value of all open call and put options for an expiry would be smallest, meaning option buyers as a group would lose the most. Some traders watch it as a level prices gravitate toward near expiry, although the evidence for that is mixed.

Exchange prices from Coinbase, Kraken and Bitstamp public feeds; market data from public market aggregates; derivatives from public perpetual-swap and options venues and CME futures; network figures from public blockchain data. Prices can differ between exchanges. For information only — not investment advice.