Goldman Sachs Dynamic California Municipal Income ETF (GCAL) ETF

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About

No description available.

Exchange: ARCX
Inception: 2024-07-23
Has Options: No

Fund profile

holdings as of Oct 22, 2026issuer datathrough May 2026flows, SEC filings

Municipal Bond State Muni#16 of 35 by assets Goldman Sachs US Actively managed

Expense ratio: 0.30%
Assets: $237M
Trailing yield: 3.65%
Average daily volume: $4.8M
Holdings: 422
Listed: Jul 23, 2024
Last fee change: -5 bp
Net asset value: $49.36
Median bid/ask spread: 0.10%
30-day SEC yield: 3.86%
Closure risk, 12 months: 1.0%

FrenzyCap ETF score

56

how it is built

Cost37

Liquidity56

Scale46

Diversification100

Moves with. Long Treasuries (36% of its variance, beta 0.21); US large-cap stocks (3% of its variance, beta 0.03). These factors explain 40% of its daily moves over the last year.

Stated objective. The Goldman Sachs Dynamic California Municipal Income ETF (the Fund) seeks a high level of current income that is exempt from regular federal income tax and California personal income tax. (from the fund's prospectus)

All 422 holdings Flow history Overlap tool All State Muni ETFs

Fund flows

through May 2026SEC filings

May 2026: +$6.3M
Latest 3 months: +$17M
Latest 12 months: +$70M

View as a table

Net flows of GCAL by month, May 2025 to May 2026
Month	Net flow
May 2026	+$6.3M
Apr 2026	+$8.9M
Mar 2026	+$1.3M
Feb 2026	+$3.9M
Jan 2026	+$13M
Dec 2025	+$6.4M
Nov 2025	+$8.9M
Oct 2025	+$3.8M
Sep 2025	+$7.6M
Aug 2025	+$6.2M
Jun 2025	+$2.5M
May 2025	+$1.2M

Net creations and redemptions from the fund's SEC filings, which become public about 60 days after each quarter. Every month since 23 months ago

Similar funds

Fund	Overlap	Fee	Assets	1Y
CMFiShares California Muni Bond ETF	—	0.08%	$5.3B	−3.9%	compare
VTECVanguard California Tax-Exempt Bond ETF	—	0.06%	$3.7B	−4.1%	compare
NYFiShares New York Muni Bond ETF	—	0.09%	$1.7B	−3.9%	compare
NYMAB New York Intermediate Municipal ETF	—	0.27%	$1.3B	—	compare
PWZInvesco California AMT-Free Municipal Bond ETF	—	0.28%	$1.2B	−5.5%	compare

The largest other funds in the State Muni category.

Under the hood

fiscal year to Aug 31, 2025SEC census

Authorized participants: 3 active
Created · redeemed: $103M · $0
Redemptions in kind: 0%
Creation unit: 25,000
Securities lending: not authorized
Diversification status: Non-diversified

From the fund's annual census filing with the SEC. In-kind redemptions are what let an ETF shed appreciated securities without realising gains.

ETF Profile

holdings as of 2026-10-23

Holdings

421

AUM

$243.6M

Provider

Goldman

Inception

2024-07-23

Exchange

ARCX

Data As Of

2026-10-23

Expense Ratio

0.30%

Dividend Yield

3.65%

Distribution

Monthly

Recent distributions

Ex-Date	Pay Date	Amount	Type
2026-10-01	2026-10-07	$0.1362	CD
2026-09-01	2026-09-08	$0.1496	CD
2026-08-03	2026-08-07	$0.1546	CD
2026-07-01	2026-07-08	$0.1633	CD
2026-06-01	2026-06-05	$0.1454	CD
2026-05-01	2026-05-07	$0.1509	CD

Asset Allocation

Top Holdings

top 50 of 421 holdings

Symbol	Name	Weight %	Asset Class	Country
—	GS TRUST - GS FINANCIAL S	4.90%	Cash/Money Market	—
—	PUERTO RICO SALES TAX FIN	1.68%	Municipal Bond	US
—	STATE OF CALIFORNIA	1.29%	Municipal Bond	US
—	LOS ANGELES COUNTY METROP	1.03%	Municipal Bond	—
—	RIVERSIDE, CALIFORNIA (CO	1.02%	Municipal Bond	—
—	BURBANK-GLENDALE-PASADENA	0.95%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL FINA	0.86%	Municipal Bond	US
—	ALAMEDA CORRIDOR TRANSPOR	0.85%	Municipal Bond	US
—	SACRAMENTO COUNTY CALIFOR	0.82%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL FINA	0.82%	Municipal Bond	—
—	PUERTO RICO ELECTRIC POWE	0.80%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL FINA	0.80%	Municipal Bond	US
—	PUERTO RICO SALES TAX FIN	0.70%	Municipal Bond	US
—	LOS ANGELES DEPARTMENT OF	0.69%	Municipal Bond	US
—	CALIFORNIA INFRASTRUCTURE	0.66%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL FINA	0.65%	Municipal Bond	US
—	CALIFORNIA COMMUNITY CHOI	0.61%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA HEALTH FACILIT	0.61%	Municipal Bond	—
—	MATCHING FUND SPECIAL PUR	0.60%	Municipal Bond	—
—	LOS ANGELES UNIFIED SCHOO	0.60%	Municipal Bond	US
—	CALIFORNIA POLLUTION CONT	0.60%	Municipal Bond	—
—	AMADOR WATER AGENCY FINAN	0.57%	Municipal Bond	US
—	LOS ANGELES CALIFORNIA WA	0.57%	Municipal Bond	—
—	SUGARLOAF COMMUNITY DEVEL	0.55%	Municipal Bond	—
—	COMMONWEALTH OF PUERTO RI	0.55%	Municipal Bond	US
—	CALIFORNIA POLLUTION CONT	0.54%	Municipal Bond	—
—	SANTA RITA UNION ELEM SCH	0.53%	Municipal Bond	—
—	OXNARD CALIFORNIA SCHOOL	0.52%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CHINO COMMUNITY FACILITIE	0.52%	Municipal Bond	—
—	LOS ANGELES COUNTY METROP	0.51%	Municipal Bond	US
—	DENAIR CALIFORNIA UNIVERS	0.51%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA STATEWIDE COMM	0.51%	Municipal Bond	—
—	LOS ANGELES DEPARTMENT OF	0.51%	Municipal Bond	—
—	TRUSTEES OF THE CALIFORNI	0.50%	Municipal Bond	US
—	TRANSBAY JOINT POWERS AUT	0.49%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA HEALTH FACILIT	0.49%	Municipal Bond	US
—	CALIFORNIA HEALTH FACILIT	0.48%	Municipal Bond	—
—	POWAY UNIFIED SCHOOL DIST	0.47%	Municipal Bond	—
—	M-S-R ENERGY AUTHORITY	0.47%	Municipal Bond	US
—	REDDING CALIFORNIA JOINT	0.47%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA MUNICIPAL FINA	0.47%	Municipal Bond	—
—	AMERICAN SAMOA ECONOMIC D	0.45%	Municipal Bond	—
—	THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFOR	0.45%	Municipal Bond	US
—	NEWHALL SCHOOL DISTRICT	0.45%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA COMMUNITY CHOI	0.44%	Municipal Bond	US
—	CALIFORNIA INFRASTRUCTURE	0.44%	Municipal Bond	—
—	WASHINGTON HOSPITAL HEALT	0.44%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA HEALTH FACILIT	0.44%	Municipal Bond	—
—	CALIFORNIA COMMUNITY CHOI	0.44%	Municipal Bond	US
—	CALIFORNIA EDUCATIONAL FA	0.43%	Municipal Bond	US

Geographic Breakdown

Non-Equity Breakdown

Goldman Sachs Dynamic California Municipal Income ETF · NPORT-P period 2026-05-31 (filed 2026-07-24)

Net assets: $172M · 342 total positions · equity 0.00% · non-equity 101.55%

Non-equity holdings — 342 positions, 101.55% of NAV

Category	Weight	Value	Positions
Municipal	98.30%	$169.1M	340
Short-term investment	3.26%	$5.6M	1
Derivative (interest rate)	-0.01%	$-15830	1

Summary

—

composite

—

Each spoke is this symbol's rank within its sector (0–100; the dotted ring marks the sector median at 50). Higher is more constructive for a long. One spoke — News sentiment — is an absolute reading, not a sector rank. Grayed spokes have no data. A fuller shape is a summary, not a recommendation.

Chart

Seasonality

Month	'24	'25	'26	Avg
Jan	--	0.28%	0.69%	0.48%
Feb	--	1.06%	1.16%	1.11%
Mar	--	-1.49%	-1.51%	-1.50%
Apr	--	-1.19%	0.73%	-0.23%
May	--	0.10%	0.35%	0.22%
Jun	--	0.92%	0.68%	0.80%
Jul	0.43%	-0.12%	-1.13%	-0.27%
Aug	0.56%	0.20%	0.06%	0.27%
Sep	0.88%	2.10%	-2.86%	0.04%
Oct	-1.25%	0.84%	1.96%*	0.52%
Nov	1.36%	0.41%	--	0.89%
Dec	-1.33%	0.13%	--	-0.60%
Total	0.62%	3.24%	0.04%	1.30%

* Only 3 year(s) of data available.

Technical Indicators

? Indicator Guide

Quick-reference for reading the values below. Indicators combine to confirm a view — no single one is a trade signal on its own.

Trend Indicators

SMA 20 / 50 / 200 — price above = uptrend, below = downtrend. SMA 50 crossing SMA 200 is the golden/death cross.
EMA 12 / 26 — faster-reacting averages; 12 above 26 is short-term bullish.
MACD — bullish when MACD > signal (green badge), bearish when below. Divergence from price often precedes reversals.
ADX (14) — trend strength regardless of direction. <20 range, 20–25 weak trend, 25–50 trend, >50 strong trend.
+DI / −DI — +DI > −DI favors bulls; the reverse favors bears. Read alongside ADX.

Momentum Oscillators

RSI (14) — <30 oversold, >70 overbought. 40–60 is neutral; trending names can stay extreme.
Stochastic %K / %D — <20 oversold, >80 overbought. %K crossing %D is an early momentum signal.
Williams %R — inverted scale: <−80 oversold, >−20 overbought.

Oscillators work best in range-bound markets; in strong trends they give premature reversal signals.

Volume & Volatility

Bollinger Bands — price at upper band = overbought, lower = oversold. Narrow bands (squeeze) often precede expansion.
OBV — cumulative volume; rising OBV confirms uptrend, falling OBV confirms downtrend. Divergence from price is a warning.
Vol SMA 20 / Vol ROC — today's volume vs. 20-day average. Positive ROC with price move = conviction.
ATR / True Range — average daily $ move; sizing and stop-loss reference.
HV 20 / 30 / 60 — realized (historical) volatility. Compare to IV on the options cards: IV > HV = rich premium.

Confluence matters: trend + momentum + volume agreeing carries far more weight than any single indicator. For how these feed the spread scanner score, see the algorithm docs →

Trend Indicators

SMA 20: $48.77

SMA 50: $49.39

SMA 200: $50.57

Current: $49.52

EMA 12: $49.11

EMA 26: $49.07

MACD: 0.0421 | Signal: 0.1546

BEARISH

ADX (14): 24.50

WEAK TREND

+DI: 33.18

−DI: 18.85

Momentum Oscillators

RSI (14): 64.26

NEUTRAL

Stoch %K: 93.74

Stoch %D: 93.39

Williams %R: -9.68

Volume & Volatility

BB Upper: $49.59

BB Lower: $47.95

NEUTRAL

OBV: -745,494

Vol SMA 20: 122,228

Vol ROC: 113.04%

ATR: $0.26

True Range: $0.17

HV 20: 5.6%

HV 30: 5.8%

HV 60: 5.1%

Data Summary

Data Points: 500

Last Updated: Oct 26, 5:15 PM ET

Date Range: 2024-10-28T00:00:00 – 2026-10-26T00:00:00

AI Analysis

Click Frenzy-Pro™ for an AI analysis of this ticker.

Analysis includes technical indicators, news sentiment, risk assessment, and specific price levels to watch.

News

All GCAL news →

Filter Publishers:

GlobeNewswire Inc.T3·22mo ago

PIMCO Closed-End Funds Declare Monthly Common Share Distributions

General

GlobeNewswire Inc.T3·23mo ago

PIMCO Closed-End Funds Declare Monthly Common Share Distributions

General

Earnings History

Earnings calendar: this week’s reports with expected vs actual moves →

GCAL Options Activity & IV Rank

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Options Chain

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Spread Scanner GPU

Auto Refresh

? Score Guide Full Algorithm Docs ↗

Each spread is ranked by a composite score built in three stages. Full documentation →

Stage 1 — Base Score (GPU scanner)

score = P(profit) × (credit / spread_width)
P(profit) from short leg delta (1 − |delta|), penalised above 85%. Credit uses mid-price to handle illiquid chains fairly.

Stage 2 — Skew Adjustment (±25% cap)

RR and BF (30-delta) from the persisted per-symbol skew snapshot — wing strikes picked by real greeks.delta, not a moneyness proxy. Put skew boosts bull puts, penalises bear calls. High butterfly boosts iron condors. Calendars are skew-neutral.

Stage 3 — Technical Overlay (±50% cap, 5 groups)

Group 1 · Directional Bias (±0.25)

RSI <40 bullish / >60 bearish
MACD crossover + histogram trend
Price vs SMA 50 & SMA 200

Group 2 · Momentum (±0.10)

Stochastic %K <20 / >80
Williams %R <−80 / >−20

Group 3 · Volatility (up to −0.25 / +0.15)

Blended ATR + straddle expected-move penalty
Bollinger Band signal (+ counter-trend penalty)
BB width — vol contraction boost for ICs

Group 4 · IV Regime (±0.15)

IV rank ≥ 75 → strong boost for credit spreads
IV rank < 25 → penalty (selling cheap vol)

Group 5 · Liquidity (penalty up to −0.10)

Min open interest across all legs
OI < 100 → −0.10 · OI < 500 → −0.05

score = base_score × skew_multiplier × tech_multiplier
Both multipliers are shown per spread. Beta is informational only — ATR already captures realized vol. Full algorithm documentation →

Enter a ticker to scan for optimal spread opportunities.

Evaluates all bull put, bear call, iron condor, and calendar spread combinations using GPU-accelerated analysis.

Dealer Positioning

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Loading dealer positioning…

Skew (Wing IV − ATM IV)

DTE:

Wing Δ:

Metric:

? What do these mean

Wing vs ATM

IV(put wing) − IV(ATM), in vol points

How much the OTM put trades above (or below) the at-the-money strike. Measures the height of the put-side tail relative to ATM — i.e. how expensive crash insurance is on this name.

Positive (typical) — wing IV > ATM IV. Standard equity put skew: portfolios bid up crash protection, so OTM puts trade richer than ATM.
Near zero or negative (unusual) — wing IV ≤ ATM IV. Flat or inverted put side. Common when there's no fear demand, in tightly mean-reverting names, or right after an earnings catalyst clears.
Percentile vs own 3-yr history: high = wings rich (good time to sell wing premium); low = wings cheap (good time to buy protection).
Not directional — high or low wings don't predict up or down moves. It's a price tag on tail insurance, not a forecast.

Risk Reversal

IV(call wing) − IV(put wing), equal delta on each side

Which side of the smile is the market paying up for? Measures the tilt of the surface — call skew vs put skew at matched deltas.

Negative (typical) — puts richer than calls. Standard equity behavior: hedging demand makes puts carry a premium. Most large-caps sit in the −1 to −5 vol-point range.
Strongly negative (< −5 pts) — heavy downside hedging, elevated fear, or an upcoming catalyst (earnings, FDA, macro event). Worth flagging.
Positive — calls richer than puts. Unusual for equities; signals bullish momentum, short-squeeze positioning, or takeover/M&A speculation.
Near zero — symmetric surface. Market sees roughly equal up/down risk. Rare for large-caps; more common in commodities and FX.

Reading them together

Wing-vs-ATM tells you how expensive the tails are. Risk Reversal tells you which side is favored. Combined:

High wing percentile + deeply negative RR → strong put bid; stress or major event priced in. Owning protection costs a premium; selling put premium is dangerous.
Low wing percentile + near-zero RR → complacency; insurance cheap and balanced. Good environment to add cheap downside hedges.
Positive RR + elevated wings → call-side fear-of-missing-out; common in squeeze setups. Upside calls expensive, downside puts not bid.

14 DTE / 10d —

— pts

ATM — / Wing —

30 DTE / 10d —

— pts

ATM — / Wing —

Percentile is the rank of today's reading within ~3 years of this symbol's own history. High percentile = wings are rich relative to history; not a directional signal. Skew is read off the chain in real time, not from CBOE SKEW.

Volatility Surface

Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility surface.

Skew Metrics per Expiry ? Guide

Risk Reversal (RR)

IV(10% OTM call) − IV(10% OTM put)

Measures the direction of skew — which side the market is paying up for. Expressed as a vol difference in percentage points.

−3% to −10% → mild to moderate put skew. Normal for most large-cap stocks — puts always carry some premium from portfolio hedging demand.
−10% to −20% → strong put skew. Elevated fear, heavy hedging, or an upcoming catalyst (earnings, macro event). Worth noting.
Below −20% → extreme put skew. Stress signal — market aggressively buying downside protection.
−3% to 0% → nearly symmetric. Rare for equities; means the market sees roughly equal up/down risk.
Positive → calls more expensive than puts. Unusual — signals strong upside momentum, short squeeze risk, or takeover speculation.

Butterfly (BF)

½ × (IV call + IV put) − IV ATM

Measures curvature — how much the wings are bid up relative to ATM. Always expressed as a positive number (wing premium). Think of it as the cost of a tail hedge above and beyond the ATM vol.

0% to 2% → flat smile. Market pricing near-normal return distribution, low tail risk.
2% to 5% → moderate wing premium. Some tail risk priced in — typical in earnings cycles or elevated VIX environments.
Above 5% → high curvature. Fat tails aggressively priced — market expects a large move but is uncertain of direction. Very common right before earnings.

Reading them together

RR	BF	Interpretation
-15%	+5%	Strong put skew + fat tails — fear or upcoming catalyst (earnings, FDA)
-5%	+1%	Normal mild put skew, calm market
-20%	+8%	Extreme fear — heavy hedging, major event risk
~0%	+2%	Balanced market, no strong directional bias
+5%	+3%	Call skew — bullish momentum or short squeeze risk

Expiry	DTE	ATM IV	25d Put IV	25d Call IV	Risk Reversal	Butterfly	Interpretation	Strategy Suggestions (hover for rationale)

Volatility Smile

Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility smile.

IV Rank (7 DTE)

IV Rank (30 DTE)

Straddle Price (30 DTE)

Beta Analysis

Risk Metrics

Beta: 0.0709

Alpha: -3.97%

Correlation: 0.2656

R-Squared: 7.1%

Stock Volatility: 3.4%

Market Volatility: 12.7%

Analysis Details

Benchmark: SPY
Data Points: 251
Period: 252 trading days

Interpretation:
Low volatility - stock moves less than market

Beta & Alpha Over Time

Notable investors who own GCAL

Investor	Value	Share of their portfolio	Rank	Q/Q shares	Source

Hedge funds, activists, holding companies and family offices we track, from their latest 13F (quarter-end value) and Form 4 filings in the last 3 years. Family offices · all institutions

GCAL Institutional Ownership (13F)

Latest filings — 2026-09-30

? 13F Guide

Institutional managers with $100M+ AUM file Form 13F-HR quarterly, due 45 days after quarter end. Holdings are reported gross at quarter-end market value — they are a snapshot, not a real-time position.

Shares — long equity positions in this name, aggregated across share classes.
Calls / Puts — notional value of long call / put exposure where this ticker is the underlying.
% of Float — holder's reported shares divided by the latest diluted shares outstanding. Sums above 100% indicate large custodian / prime broker positions where the same shares are reported by multiple filers.
Custodian badge — filers with more than 5,000 holdings are typically broker-dealers / custodians reporting customer-held shares, not active managers.

Each filer is counted once at its latest 13F-HR filing. New filings are ingested on a weekly cadence.

39 filers3,202,930 shares$162.70M value

#	Filer	Shares	Value	% of Total	% of Float	Period
1	Composition Wealth, LLC	1,858,446	$95.15M	58.48%	—	2026-06-30
2	Cerity Partners LLC Custodian	261,446	$13.39M	8.23%	—	2026-06-30
3	FIRST AMERICAN TRUST, FSB	161,344	$8.26M	5.08%	—	2026-06-30
4	Ducere Wealth Management LLC	110,701	$5.67M	3.48%	—	2026-06-30
5	Planned Solutions, Inc.	109,844	$5.33M	3.27%	—	2026-09-30
6	LPL Financial LLC Custodian	73,210	$3.75M	2.30%	—	2026-06-30
7	Perigon Wealth Management, LLC	70,752	$3.43M	2.11%	—	2026-09-30
8	Goldman Sachs Group Inc Custodian	60,207	$3.08M	1.89%	—	2026-06-30
9	Weaver Consulting Group	59,282	$2.88M	1.77%	—	2026-09-30
10	Curated Wealth Partners LLC	56,973	$2.76M	1.70%	—	2026-09-30
11	Royal Bank of Canada Custodian	50,124	$2.57M	1.58%	—	2026-06-30
12	FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT NETWORK INC	35,703	$1.73M	1.06%	—	2026-09-30
13	Roberts Wealth Advisors, LLC	30,633	$1.49M	0.91%	—	2026-09-30
14	Sprinkle Financial Consultants LLC	26,549	$1.29M	0.79%	—	2026-09-30
15	HighTower Advisors, LLC	25,125	$1.29M	0.79%	—	2026-06-30
16	Envestnet Asset Management, Inc.	22,435	$1.15M	0.71%	—	2026-06-30
17	D.A. DAVIDSON & CO.	20,300	$1.04M	0.64%	—	2026-06-30
18	Cresset Asset Management, LLC	19,151	$980.55K	0.60%	—	2026-06-30
19	KWB Wealth	18,088	$877.27K	0.54%	—	2026-09-30
20	Hennion & Walsh Asset Management, Inc.	14,055	$681.67K	0.42%	—	2026-09-30
21	Elequin Capital, LP	12,521	$641.09K	0.39%	—	2026-06-30
22	FORONJY FINANCIAL LLC	13,128	$636.70K	0.39%	—	2026-09-30
23	Robertson Stephens Wealth Management, LLC	12,932	$627.20K	0.39%	—	2026-09-30
24	RVW Wealth, LLC	11,215	$543.93K	0.33%	—	2026-09-30
25	Occidental Asset Management, LLC	9,300	$476.17K	0.29%	—	2026-06-30

#	Filer	Notional Value	% of Total	Period

#	Filer	Notional Value	% of Total	Period

GCAL Insider Trading (Form 4)

Form 4 filings — insider beneficial-ownership changes by officers, directors, and 10%+ holders. Filed within 2 business days of transaction.

Filed	Reporter	Role	Action	Shares	Avg Price	Net $	Link

Codes: P = open-market purchase · S = open-market sale · A = grant/award · M = option exercise · F = tax withholding at vest · G = bona-fide gift · D = disposition to issuer · J = other (described in filing footnote — typically 401(k), trust, inheritance) · W = will/inheritance. Only P / S codes carry directional signal.

GCAL Proposed Insider Sales (Form 144)

Recent SEC Filings

Current reports — material events the company must disclose within 4 business days (earnings releases, M&A, executive changes, etc.).

Filing Date	Accession	Link

Annual report — audited financial statements, MD&A, risk factors. Filed 60–90 days after fiscal year-end.

Filing Date	Accession	Link

Quarterly report — unaudited financials and MD&A. Filed 40–45 days after each of the first three fiscal quarters.

Filing Date	Accession	Link

ETF Holders

#	ETF	Provider	Weight	$ Exposure	ETF AUM	As Of

Fundamentals

? Fundamentals Guide

Quarterly filings sourced from SEC 10-Q / 10-K reports. TTM tiles aggregate the most recent four quarters; bars show the last ~12 quarters oldest → newest.

Metrics

Revenue — top-line sales. Look for consistent YoY growth; seasonal businesses need same-quarter comparisons (Q4 '24 vs Q4 '23).
Net Income — bottom-line profit after all expenses. Can be volatile from one-time items; red bars = net loss.
Diluted EPS — net income per share assuming options/converts are exercised. Direct input to the P/E ratio.
Operating Cash Flow — cash generated from core operations, before capex and financing. Harder to manipulate than net income; growing OCF is a quality signal.

How to read the bars

Sequential growth — quarter-over-quarter trend. Accelerating bars are a momentum signal.
YoY growth — compare to the same quarter a year earlier to remove seasonality.
Quality — OCF should roughly track Net Income over time. Large divergence (net income ≫ OCF) flags accruals risk.
Margins — scan the bar ratios: Net Income / Revenue tells you margin trend without needing a separate chart.

TTM (trailing-twelve-month) smooths seasonality and is used for the P/E calculation. Filings appear 30–90 days after the period closes.

Valuation

? Valuation Guide

Ratios derived from TTM financials and the current market price, sampled daily. History chart shows how expensive the stock is today relative to its own recent past.

Price Multiples

P/E — price / TTM earnings. Rough market rule: 10–15 value, 15–25 market, >30 growth/premium. Negative when earnings are negative.
P/B — price / book value. Useful for financials and asset-heavy names; meaningless for asset-light software.
P/S — price / TTM revenue. Useful when earnings are negative or noisy (early-stage growth).
EV/EBITDA — capital-structure-neutral. <10 cheap, 10–15 reasonable, >20 rich. Good for comparing across leverage profiles.
EV/Sales — like P/S but accounts for debt + cash. Compare within sector.

Profitability & Yields

ROE — return on equity. >15% strong, >25% exceptional. Caution: high leverage inflates ROE.
ROA — return on assets. Leverage-neutral; >5% solid, >10% exceptional.
Div Yield — annual dividend / price. Compare to 10Y Treasury; sustained yield >6% often signals distress.
FCF Yield — free cash flow / market cap. >5% is attractive; negative means burning cash.

Balance Sheet

Debt/Equity — leverage. <1 conservative, >2 aggressive. Sector-dependent (utilities naturally high, tech low).
Current Ratio — short-term liquidity. >1.5 comfortable, <1 raises short-term solvency flags.

Reading the history chart

Compare current level to the 3-year band: near the high end = relatively expensive; near the low = relatively cheap.
Multiples expanding while earnings are flat = sentiment-driven rally.
Multiples compressing while earnings grow = value coming from fundamentals.

Metric:

Short Interest & Float

? Short Interest Guide

Regulatory short-interest reports publish on a bi-weekly settlement cadence; short-volume is reported daily by the trade-reporting facilities. Float is derived from insider-ownership filings.

Metric definitions

Short Interest — total shares currently sold short as of the settlement date. Lags real time by ~8 business days.
SI % of Float — short interest / free float. The key crowding metric.
Days to Cover — short interest / avg daily volume. How many full trading days it would take shorts to buy back. High DTC + catalyst = squeeze fuel.
Short Vol Ratio — today's short-sale volume / total volume. Intraday selling pressure proxy (not the same as short interest).
Free Float — shares available for public trading (total shares minus insider / restricted).
Float % — free float / shares outstanding. <50% = tightly held, more prone to squeezes.

How to read the signals

SI % of Float < 5% — typical, no particular signal.
5–15% — elevated; watch for catalysts (earnings, guidance, macro).
15–30% — heavily shorted; tight-float names in this range have produced notable squeezes historically.
>30% — extreme; borrow is likely expensive and squeeze risk is material.
Days to Cover > 5 combined with high SI% amplifies squeeze potential.

History chart

Trend matters more than level. Rapidly rising short interest often precedes negative catalysts or heavy hedging.
A sudden drop in SI after a rally may indicate a squeeze in progress.

Short interest is reported mid-month and end-of-month; short volume is daily.

Metric:

Constituent Performance

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Constituents

Symbol	Name	Weight %	Price	1 Day	1 Week	1 Month

GCAL Goldman Sachs Dynamic California Municipal Income ETF