DUOL Duolingo, Inc. Class A Common Stock

XNAS 135.05 −0.98% Pre-market
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Stock quote, options chain, IV rank, technicals, AI analysis, and institutional ownership. Iron condor setups Expected move IV rank history Fibonacci levels Insider trading

Market data may be delayed, incomplete, or inaccurate. Not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. Verify quotes with your broker before trading. See Terms §17.

DUOL $135.05 ▼ -0.98%
Key stats
$136.39
Pre-market $135.05 -0.98%
52-Week Range
$87.89 – $279.98
YTD
-22.72%
IV Rank (30D)
59.32
Straddle Price
$23.85
P/C Vol Ratio
3.94
Market Cap
$6.3B
Open
$132.68
Day Range
$131.94 – $136.70
Volume
729,321
Prev Close
$135.21
Fair Value
MODEL: SHORT

A blended fair-value estimate combining up to six valuation methods. Each method is weighted by how well it fits the company — DCF down-weights for unprofitable names; DDM only fires for steady dividend payers; comparables down-weight when peer multiples disagree.

  • DCF (quality-aware) — projects free cash flow with a horizon that scales to business quality. True compounders (quality 6/6) get 10 years explicit + 10 years fade before terminal; cyclical/struggling names (quality 0-1) get a 5-year terminal cliff. Quality is scored from ROE, gross margin, growth, FCF margin, debt load, and FCF consistency — the same factors that drive market premium for compounders.
  • Market-Implied Growth (in Model Inputs) — reverse-DCF that answers "what growth rate is the market pricing in?". Lets you sanity-check the deviation: if implied growth is plausible for the business, the model's bearish flag may be wrong; if implausible, the market may be over-extrapolating.
  • DDM (Gordon Growth Dividend Model) — values the stream of future dividends. Only used when trailing yield ≥ 2% and dividend payments are stable — below that the dividend is a token payout and Gordon (which values only the dividend stream) systematically underprices growth names, so those route to DCF + comparables + market anchor instead.
  • P/E, EV/EBITDA, P/B, P/S — applies the peer-group median multiple to this company's per-share metric. Peers come from the same set as the "Related symbols" card. Earnings/sales metrics are forward-tilted by the company's recent revenue growth (capped at 25%) so they're comparable to peers' growth-embedded multiples — mimics how analysts use NTM rather than TTM. Per-multiple weights are biased by company quality (e.g. P/B down-weighted for asset-light tech).
  • Market Anchor (SMA50) — the 50-day moving average, weighted by recent trading-range stability (tighter Bollinger bands → higher weight). Captures information fundamentals miss (forward consensus, sentiment, supply/demand) — but only when recent trading is steady enough that the market has converged on a view. During wild breakouts or breakdowns the anchor's weight collapses.
  • Options Expected (B-L 30d) — the risk-neutral expected stock price at 30-day options expiration, derived from the full implied-volatility surface via Breeden-Litzenberger (second derivative of call price wrt strike → implied PDF, then E[S_T]). Forward-looking, captures all options-implied information (smile, skew, term structure) in one number. Weighted by chain liquidity. SP500-only at present (pre-computed daily). Backtest evidence: adds modest alpha across most bucket × holding combos.
  • Blended value — weighted average. Confidence reflects how many methods fired and how tight peer dispersion is.
  • Deviation pill — green when blended FV ≥ 10% above current price (undervalued); red when ≥ 10% below; grey otherwise.
10-yr Treasury (rf)4.99%
Beta vs SPY1.20
Cost of Equity (CAPM)11.60% (VRP-adj)
WACC11.64%
Volatility Risk Premium+27.8pp (IV − HV30), ERP adj +50bps
Effective Tax Rate21.0%
Rev. Growth (YoY, DCF input)+9.8%
DCF Horizon12 years explicit + fade
Forward Tilt (NTM/TTM)×1.10 (applied to P/E, EV/EBITDA, P/S)
Free Cash Flow (TTM)$0.4B
Return on Equity (TTM)29.1%
Book / Price21.0%
Gross Margin (TTM)72.7%
FCF Margin (TTM)35.6%
Debt / Equity0.00
Quality Score5/6 — high quality (12y DCF)
Market-Implied Growth+5.7% (reverse-DCF on current price)
SMA 50$145.55 (Market Anchor value)
SMA 20 / Bollinger Mid$143.28
Bollinger Width / SMA209.6% (drives anchor stability)
Net Debt$-1.2B
Market Cap$7B
Peers used for multiples: DOCU, HUBS, LAES, META, NVDA, PEGA, RNG, ZS
60-Day Conviction
36%
20-Day Fair Value
≈ by Nov 30, 2026
$134.57
α -1.3% rank 62%
conviction
76%
40-Day Fair Value
≈ by Dec 29, 2026
$134.66
α -1.3% rank 62%
conviction
42%
60-Day Fair Value
≈ by Jan 27, 2027
$134.98
α -1.0% rank 62%
conviction
36%
MethodImplied PriceWeightDetail
DCF $168.16 19%
DDM (Gordon) n/a 0%
Peer P/E $223.19 9% median 24.1× · 6 peers
Peer EV/EBITDA $118.57 9% median 24.4× · 7 peers
Peer P/B $302.51 2% median 10.5× · 7 peers
Peer P/S $119.07 6% median 4.7× · 7 peers
Market Anchor (SMA50) $145.55 38% stability 100% (BB-width)
Options Expected (B-L 30d) $134.15 19% 57 strikes · skew +0.15
As of 2026-10-30 · updated
About
Industry (SIC)
SERVICES-PREPACKAGED SOFTWARE (7372) · industry map
Exchange
XNAS
Market Cap
$6.3B
Employees
900
List Date
2021-07-28
CIK
0001562088
Next Earnings
2026-11-03 (After-Close)
EPS Forecast
$0.57
Headquarters
Pittsburgh, PA
Homepage
https://www.duolingo.com

Duolingo Inc is a technology company that develops a mobile learning platform to learn languages. Its products are powered by sophisticated data analytics and artificial intelligence and delivered with class art, animation, and design to make it easier for learners to stay motivated, master new material, and achieve their learning goals. Its solutions include the Duolingo Language Learning App, Super Duolingo, Duolingo English Test: AI-Driven Language Assessment, Duolingo For Schools, Duolingo ABC, and Duolingo Math. It has four predominant sources of revenue: time-based subscriptions, in-app …

Summary
—
composite
—
No summary data available for this symbol yet.

Each spoke is this symbol's rank within its sector (0–100; the dotted ring marks the sector median at 50). Higher is more constructive for a long. One spoke — News sentiment — is an absolute reading, not a sector rank. Grayed spokes have no data. A fuller shape is a summary, not a recommendation.

Chart
Seasonality
Month'21'22'23'24'25'26Avg
Jan---4.82%34.63%-16.54%11.69%-24.04%0.18%
Feb---13.58%-6.81%31.72%-14.37%-23.44%-5.30%
Mar--14.14%28.48%-6.73%5.19%-2.23%7.77%
Apr---9.60%-4.84%3.46%18.97%14.46%4.49%
May---8.34%7.30%-14.18%29.90%0.10%2.96%
Jun--4.83%-7.27%4.05%-22.18%-2.50%-4.61%
Jul0.89%-3.48%9.01%-11.93%-14.02%11.31%-1.37%
Aug-9.90%-0.41%-3.36%29.22%-12.13%9.25%2.11%
Sep21.01%1.59%11.38%36.66%10.99%-10.31%11.89%
Oct8.16%-15.63%-11.99%4.39%-10.89%-6.95%*-5.49%
Nov-37.05%-14.23%42.84%18.59%-27.75%---3.52%
Dec1.84%0.68%6.35%-6.43%-5.37%---0.59%
Total-23.73%-41.98%139.43%70.65%-38.19%-35.54%11.77%
Technical Indicators

Quick-reference for reading the values below. Indicators combine to confirm a view — no single one is a trade signal on its own.

Trend Indicators
  • SMA 20 / 50 / 200 — price above = uptrend, below = downtrend. SMA 50 crossing SMA 200 is the golden/death cross.
  • EMA 12 / 26 — faster-reacting averages; 12 above 26 is short-term bullish.
  • MACD — bullish when MACD > signal (green badge), bearish when below. Divergence from price often precedes reversals.
  • ADX (14) — trend strength regardless of direction. <20 range, 20–25 weak trend, 25–50 trend, >50 strong trend.
  • +DI / −DI — +DI > −DI favors bulls; the reverse favors bears. Read alongside ADX.
Momentum Oscillators
  • RSI (14) — <30 oversold, >70 overbought. 40–60 is neutral; trending names can stay extreme.
  • Stochastic %K / %D — <20 oversold, >80 overbought. %K crossing %D is an early momentum signal.
  • Williams %R — inverted scale: <−80 oversold, >−20 overbought.

Oscillators work best in range-bound markets; in strong trends they give premature reversal signals.

Volume & Volatility
  • Bollinger Bands — price at upper band = overbought, lower = oversold. Narrow bands (squeeze) often precede expansion.
  • OBV — cumulative volume; rising OBV confirms uptrend, falling OBV confirms downtrend. Divergence from price is a warning.
  • Vol SMA 20 / Vol ROC — today's volume vs. 20-day average. Positive ROC with price move = conviction.
  • ATR / True Range — average daily $ move; sizing and stop-loss reference.
  • HV 20 / 30 / 60 — realized (historical) volatility. Compare to IV on the options cards: IV > HV = rich premium.

Confluence matters: trend + momentum + volume agreeing carries far more weight than any single indicator. For how these feed the spread scanner score, see the algorithm docs →

Trend Indicators

SMA 20: $143.28
SMA 50: $145.55
SMA 200: $124.01
Current: $136.39
EMA 12: $140.26
EMA 26: $142.29
MACD: -2.0255 | Signal: -0.7955
BEARISH
ADX (14): 8.47
RANGE
+DI: 17.83
−DI: 22.02

Momentum Oscillators

RSI (14): 43.48
NEUTRAL
Stoch %K: 25.06
Stoch %D: 27.80
Williams %R: -77.25

Volume & Volatility

BB Upper: $153.15
BB Lower: $133.41
NEUTRAL
OBV: -64,543,161
Vol SMA 20: 843,313
Vol ROC: -51.97%
ATR: $6.74
True Range: $4.75
HV 20: 45.5%
HV 30: 50.8%
HV 60: 60.1%

Data Summary

Data Points: 500
Last Updated:
Date Range: 2024-10-31T00:00:00 – 2026-10-29T00:00:00
AI Analysis

Here is the LLM Stock Analysis Report for Duolingo (DUOL):

Executive Summary

Overall assessment: NEUTRAL with a confidence level of 7/10.

Key drivers: Technical indicators suggest a neutral trend, while recent news headlines are predominantly positive.

Primary risks: Low volatility and beta below market average indicate relatively low risk. However, options activity shows a moderate IV rank, which may imply some uncertainty around the stock's direction.

Investment thesis: Duolingo's stock performance is influenced by its technical indicators, which suggest a neutral trend. The recent news headlines are predominantly positive, indicating potential catalysts for growth. However, the low volatility and beta below market average indicate relatively low risk. Overall, this analysis suggests that DUOL may not be an extreme buy or sell candidate but could be considered as part of a diversified portfolio.

Recent news sentiment impact: Positive news headlines have driven the stock price upward, with most recent articles focusing on Duolingo's growth prospects and positive company developments.

Technical Analysis

Trend Direction:

  • Short-term (1-4 weeks): Neutral
  • Medium-term (1-3 months): Uptrend
  • Long-term (3-12 months): Uptrend

Support/Resistance Levels: The stock is trading above its short-term SMA 20 and below its medium-term SMA 50. The Bollinger Bands suggest a neutral signal.

Momentum Signals:

  • RSI interpretation: Neutral, with a reading of 59.08
  • MACD signal: Bullish, with a histogram value of 3.13
  • Bollinger Bands position: Neutral

Volume Analysis: Volume is relatively low, indicating that the stock's recent price movement may not be driven by strong institutional interest.

News & Sentiment Analysis

Recent Headlines Summary:

  • Positive news headlines focus on Duolingo's growth prospects and positive company developments.
  • No negative or mixed sentiment headlines are present in the last 10 articles.

Sentiment Assessment: The aggregate news sentiment is positive, with a weighted average sentiment score of 0.7/1 (very positive).

Catalyst Identification:

  • Upcoming earnings report may drive price movement.
  • Product launches and partnerships could provide additional growth catalysts.

Market Narrative: Recent news headlines align with the technical signals, indicating potential for continued growth.

Risk & Volatility Assessment

Risk & Volatility Assessment:

  • Beta: 0.74 (low risk)
  • Volatility regime: Low volatility - stock moves less than market
  • Options market signals:
    • IV rank: Medium (30.9%)
    • Current IV: 83.1%
    • Expected Move: $18.40 (28 DTE)

Downside Protection:

  • Support levels: SMA 20 ($136.88) and SMA 50 ($130.38)
  • Risk management considerations: Stop-loss levels can be set above the short-term SMA 20 to manage potential losses.

Market Context & Positioning

Market Context & Positioning:

  • Sector performance: Duolingo is outperforming its sector peers.
  • Institutional activity: Volume patterns suggest moderate institutional interest.
  • Correlation analysis: The stock's price movement is relatively independent of market movements (R-squared = 0.15).
  • Relative valuation: The stock is trading within a reasonable range, with no extreme valuations.

Key Levels & Action Items

Critical Price Levels:

  • Support: SMA 20 ($136.88) and SMA 50 ($130.38)
  • Resistance: Upper Bollinger Band ($148.74)

Breakout/Breakdown Levels:

  • Breakout level: $150.00 (above the upper Bollinger Band)
  • Breakdown level: $125.03 (below the lower Bollinger Band)

Time-Sensitive Catalysts:

  • Upcoming earnings report
  • Product launches and partnerships

Risk Management:

  • Stop-loss levels can be set above the short-term SMA 20 to manage potential losses.
  • Position sizing considerations should prioritize risk management.

This analysis provides a comprehensive overview of Duolingo's stock performance, incorporating both technical indicators and recent news headlines. The neutral trend direction and positive news sentiment suggest potential for continued growth, while the low volatility and beta below market average indicate relatively low risk. Investors may consider DUOL as part of a diversified portfolio or monitor the stock's price movement in response to upcoming catalysts.

Generated
Earnings History
13 of 22 under expected move
Avg Expected Move
15.15%
Avg Actual Move
12.82%
Each row pairs the pre-earnings straddle-implied expected move with the realized close-to-close move. Sorted oldest first.
Earnings Date Timing Expected Move Actual Move Ratio Outcome
2021-08-11 After-Close 10.89% 1.59% 0.15x Within
2021-11-10 After-Close 11.25% 2.33% 0.21x Within
2022-03-03 After-Close 17.54% 4.62% 0.26x Within
2022-05-12 After-Close 20.45% 34.03% 1.66x Exceeded
2022-08-04 After-Close 16.93% 4.45% 0.26x Within
2022-11-10 After-Close 13.26% 13.36% 1.01x Exceeded
2023-02-28 After-Close 13.09% 22.24% 1.70x Exceeded
2023-05-09 After-Close 13.25% 9.98% 0.75x Within
2023-08-08 After-Close 14.49% 6.55% 0.45x Within
2023-11-08 After-Close 12.32% 21.37% 1.73x Exceeded
2024-02-28 After-Close 16.96% 22.24% 1.31x Exceeded
2024-05-08 After-Close 13.45% 18.01% 1.34x Exceeded
2024-08-07 After-Close 19.08% 10.90% 0.57x Within
2024-11-06 After-Close 13.80% 0.95% 0.07x Within
2025-02-27 After-Close 17.30% 16.95% 0.98x Within
2025-05-01 After-Close 14.94% 21.61% 1.45x Exceeded
2025-08-06 After-Close 26.63% 13.75% 0.52x Within
2025-11-05 After-Close 18.09% 25.49% 1.41x Exceeded
2026-01-12 After-Close 5.32% 2.51% 0.47x Within
2026-02-26 After-Close 13.37% 14.01% 1.05x Exceeded
2026-05-04 After-Close 17.69% 5.62% 0.32x Within
2026-08-05 After-Close 13.23% 9.41% 0.71x Within

Earnings calendar: this week’s reports with expected vs actual moves →

DUOL Options Activity & IV Rank

DUOL IV rank history, 52-week IV rank and IV percentile →

Volatility Metrics

Current IV: 77.0%
7-DTE IV: 116.3%
Expected Move: $23.85
7-DTE Move: $18.65
Days to Exp: 29 (2026-11-27)

Options Flow

Call Volume: 98
Put Volume: 386
P/C Volume: 3.939
BEARISH
Call OI: 138
Put OI: 191
P/C OI: 1.384
Total OI: 329

ATM Options Pricing

ATM Call: $12.15
ATM Put: $11.70
Call %: 8.9%
Put %: 8.6%

Chain Summary

Chain Volume: 6,540
Chain OI: 75,142
Last Updated: 10/29/2026
Spread Scanner GPU

Each spread is ranked by a composite score built in three stages. Full documentation →

Stage 1 — Base Score (GPU scanner)

score = P(profit) × (credit / spread_width)
P(profit) from short leg delta (1 − |delta|), penalised above 85%. Credit uses mid-price to handle illiquid chains fairly.

Stage 2 — Skew Adjustment (±25% cap)

RR and BF (30-delta) from the persisted per-symbol skew snapshot — wing strikes picked by real greeks.delta, not a moneyness proxy. Put skew boosts bull puts, penalises bear calls. High butterfly boosts iron condors. Calendars are skew-neutral.

Stage 3 — Technical Overlay (±50% cap, 5 groups)
Group 1 · Directional Bias (±0.25)
  • RSI <40 bullish / >60 bearish
  • MACD crossover + histogram trend
  • Price vs SMA 50 & SMA 200
Group 2 · Momentum (±0.10)
  • Stochastic %K <20 / >80
  • Williams %R <−80 / >−20
Group 3 · Volatility (up to −0.25 / +0.15)
  • Blended ATR + straddle expected-move penalty
  • Bollinger Band signal (+ counter-trend penalty)
  • BB width — vol contraction boost for ICs
Group 4 · IV Regime (±0.15)
  • IV rank ≥ 75 → strong boost for credit spreads
  • IV rank < 25 → penalty (selling cheap vol)
Group 5 · Liquidity (penalty up to −0.10)
  • Min open interest across all legs
  • OI < 100 → −0.10 · OI < 500 → −0.05

score = base_score × skew_multiplier × tech_multiplier
Both multipliers are shown per spread. Beta is informational only — ATR already captures realized vol. Full algorithm documentation →

Enter a ticker to scan for optimal spread opportunities.

Evaluates all bull put, bear call, iron condor, and calendar spread combinations using GPU-accelerated analysis.

Dealer Positioning
TYPICAL γ

Estimated net dealer gamma is at the 40th percentile of this name's own daily history, within its typical range. This describes current positioning; it is not a forecast or a trading signal.

Gamma percentile
40%
vs own history
GEX tilt
-0.23
OI-weighted, today
Vanna tilt
+0.34
δ-sensitivity to IV
Charm tilt
-0.29
δ-decay vs time
Vanna tilt +0.34: the estimated dealer exposure leans positive, so the modeled hedge would shift noticeably if implied volatility changed.

Net dealer gamma is an estimate of the aggregate gamma held by options market makers across this name's option chain, weighted by open interest. Dealer positions aren't public, so it uses a standard simplifying assumption: dealers are treated as long the calls and short the puts that are open. Actual dealer books can differ.

Gamma percentile ranks today's estimate against this name's own daily history, from 0% (the lowest reading on record) to 100% (the highest). Raw gamma scales with how much open interest a chain carries, so it isn't comparable across names; the percentile is. The badge marks the bottom 20% as low and the top 20% as high.

Tilts run from −1 to +1 and show how lopsided the estimated dealer exposure is. GEX tilt compares call gamma with put gamma. Vanna tilt describes how the hedge would shift if implied volatility changed, and charm tilt how it would shift with the passage of time.

This card describes estimated positioning and where it sits historically. It is not a forecast of price direction or volatility and not a trading signal. Market-wide view: Dealer positioning screener.

· 164 ATM contracts, 16k total OI
Skew (Wing IV − ATM IV)
DTE:
Wing Δ:
Metric:
Wing vs ATM
IV(put wing) − IV(ATM), in vol points

How much the OTM put trades above (or below) the at-the-money strike. Measures the height of the put-side tail relative to ATM — i.e. how expensive crash insurance is on this name.

  • Positive (typical) — wing IV > ATM IV. Standard equity put skew: portfolios bid up crash protection, so OTM puts trade richer than ATM.
  • Near zero or negative (unusual) — wing IV ≤ ATM IV. Flat or inverted put side. Common when there's no fear demand, in tightly mean-reverting names, or right after an earnings catalyst clears.
  • Percentile vs own 3-yr history: high = wings rich (good time to sell wing premium); low = wings cheap (good time to buy protection).
  • Not directional — high or low wings don't predict up or down moves. It's a price tag on tail insurance, not a forecast.
Risk Reversal
IV(call wing) − IV(put wing), equal delta on each side

Which side of the smile is the market paying up for? Measures the tilt of the surface — call skew vs put skew at matched deltas.

  • Negative (typical) — puts richer than calls. Standard equity behavior: hedging demand makes puts carry a premium. Most large-caps sit in the −1 to −5 vol-point range.
  • Strongly negative (< −5 pts) — heavy downside hedging, elevated fear, or an upcoming catalyst (earnings, FDA, macro event). Worth flagging.
  • Positive — calls richer than puts. Unusual for equities; signals bullish momentum, short-squeeze positioning, or takeover/M&A speculation.
  • Near zero — symmetric surface. Market sees roughly equal up/down risk. Rare for large-caps; more common in commodities and FX.
Reading them together

Wing-vs-ATM tells you how expensive the tails are. Risk Reversal tells you which side is favored. Combined:

  • High wing percentile + deeply negative RR → strong put bid; stress or major event priced in. Owning protection costs a premium; selling put premium is dangerous.
  • Low wing percentile + near-zero RR → complacency; insurance cheap and balanced. Good environment to add cheap downside hedges.
  • Positive RR + elevated wings → call-side fear-of-missing-out; common in squeeze setups. Upside calls expensive, downside puts not bid.
14 DTE / 10d 99%
+18.1 pts EXTREME
as of Oct 29 · ATM 93.8% / Wing 111.9%
30 DTE / 10d 31%
+2.4 pts EXTREME
as of Oct 29 · ATM 78.2% / Wing 80.6%

Percentile is the rank of today's reading within ~3 years of this symbol's own history. High percentile = wings are rich relative to history; not a directional signal. Skew is read off the chain in real time, not from CBOE SKEW.

Volatility Surface

Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility surface.

Volatility Smile

Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility smile.

IV Rank (7 DTE)70.1MediumOct 29
IV Rank (30 DTE)59.3MediumOct 29
Straddle Price (30 DTE)$23.85Oct 29
Beta Analysis

Risk Metrics

Beta: 0.6475
Alpha: -56.90%
Correlation: 0.1311
R-Squared: 1.7%
Stock Volatility: 62.8%
Market Volatility: 12.7%

Analysis Details

Benchmark: SPY
Data Points: 251
Period: 252 trading days
Interpretation:
Low volatility - stock moves less than market
Beta & Alpha Over Time
Notable investors who own DUOL
5 of 37 tracked investors
InvestorValueShare of their portfolioRankQ/Q sharesSource
Point72 Hedge fund
Steve Cohen
$24.7M
0.04%
#516 of 1945new13F
Renaissance Technologies Hedge fund
Jim Simons
$24.3M
0.03%
#618 of 3138-65.0%13F
Millennium Management Hedge fund
Izzy Englander
$8.3M
0.01%
#1715 of 3716-78.3%13F
Rockefeller Capital Management Family office
Rockefeller family
$639K
0.00%
#1956 of 4729-27.1%13F
Citadel Hedge fund
Ken Griffin
$300K
0.00%
#5073 of 6285-99.0%13F

Hedge funds, activists, holding companies and family offices we track, from their latest 13F (quarter-end value) and Form 4 filings in the last 3 years. Family offices · all institutions

DUOL Institutional Ownership (13F)

Latest filings — 2026-09-30
Diluted shares outstanding: 49,117,500 (as of 2026-06-30)

Institutional managers with $100M+ AUM file Form 13F-HR quarterly, due 45 days after quarter end. Holdings are reported gross at quarter-end market value — they are a snapshot, not a real-time position.

  • Shares — long equity positions in this name, aggregated across share classes.
  • Calls / Puts — notional value of long call / put exposure where this ticker is the underlying.
  • % of Float — holder's reported shares divided by the latest diluted shares outstanding. Sums above 100% indicate large custodian / prime broker positions where the same shares are reported by multiple filers.
  • Custodian badge — filers with more than 5,000 holdings are typically broker-dealers / custodians reporting customer-held shares, not active managers.

Each filer is counted once at its latest 13F-HR filing. New filings are ingested on a weekly cadence.

458 filers43,586,401 shares$5.37B value88.74% of float
# Filer Shares Value % of Total % of Float Period
1 Vanguard Group Inc Custodian 3,621,788 $635.62M 11.85% 7.37% 2025-12-31
2 BAILLIE GIFFORD & CO 4,824,298 $554.89M 10.34% 9.82% 2026-06-30
3 BlackRock, Inc. Custodian 3,867,080 $444.79M 8.29% 7.87% 2026-06-30
4 AQR Capital Management, LLC Custodian 2,332,543 $268.29M 5.00% 4.75% 2026-06-30
5 Vanguard Capital Management LLC 1,745,689 $200.79M 3.74% 3.55% 2026-06-30
6 Two Sigma Investments, LP Custodian 1,629,242 $187.40M 3.49% 3.32% 2026-06-30
7 FIL Ltd 1,603,554 $184.44M 3.44% 3.26% 2026-06-30
8 Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC 1,603,280 $184.41M 3.44% 3.26% 2026-06-30
9 FEDERATED HERMES, INC. 1,371,817 $157.79M 2.94% 2.79% 2026-06-30
10 STATE OF MICHIGAN RETIREMENT SYSTEM 1,306,107 $150.23M 2.80% 2.66% 2026-06-30
11 State Street Corp 1,229,391 $141.40M 2.64% 2.50% 2026-06-30
12 Bank of America Corp Custodian 1,190,378 $136.92M 2.55% 2.42% 2026-06-30
13 FMR LLC Custodian 1,131,136 $130.10M 2.42% 2.30% 2026-06-30
14 UBS Group AG Custodian 1,026,002 $118.01M 2.20% 2.09% 2026-06-30
15 PeakShares LLC 1,000 $115.02M 2.14% <0.01% 2026-06-30
16 Geode Capital Management, LLC Custodian 769,071 $88.48M 1.65% 1.57% 2026-06-30
17 Goldman Sachs Group Inc Custodian 624,532 $71.83M 1.34% 1.27% 2026-06-30
18 Quinn Opportunity Partners LLC 555,664 $63.91M 1.19% 1.13% 2026-06-30
19 Morgan Stanley Custodian 506,166 $58.22M 1.08% 1.03% 2026-06-30
20 GILDER GAGNON HOWE & CO LLC 502,344 $57.78M 1.08% 1.02% 2026-06-30
21 Whale Rock Capital Management LLC 471,764 $54.26M 1.01% 0.96% 2026-06-30
22 Amundi Custodian 471,288 $54.21M 1.01% 0.96% 2026-06-30
23 BNP Paribas Financial Markets Custodian 463,923 $53.36M 0.99% 0.94% 2026-06-30
24 Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. 358,498 $41.23M 0.77% 0.73% 2026-06-30
25 Squarepoint Ops LLC 324,472 $37.32M 0.70% 0.66% 2026-06-30
25 filers$438.83M notional
# Filer Notional Value % of Total Period
1 Susquehanna International Group, LLP Custodian $114.80M 26.16% 2026-06-30
2 Citadel Advisors LLC Custodian $86.13M 19.63% 2026-06-30
3 Wolverine Trading, LLC Custodian $46.98M 10.71% 2025-09-30
4 IMC-Chicago, LLC Custodian $45.42M 10.35% 2026-06-30
5 Jane Street Group, LLC Custodian $41.90M 9.55% 2026-06-30
6 D. E. Shaw & Co., Inc. Custodian $27.48M 6.26% 2026-06-30
7 Cubist Systematic Strategies, LLC $16.06M 3.66% 2025-09-30
8 Balyasny Asset Management L.P. $11.50M 2.62% 2026-06-30
9 Walleye Trading LLC $8.81M 2.01% 2026-06-30
10 Simplex Trading, LLC Custodian $6.28M 1.43% 2026-06-30
11 UBS Group AG Custodian $6.19M 1.41% 2026-06-30
12 Squarepoint Ops LLC $5.83M 1.33% 2026-06-30
13 CAPITAL FUND MANAGEMENT S.A. $3.90M 0.89% 2026-06-30
14 Qube Research & Technologies Ltd $3.28M 0.75% 2026-06-30
15 Point72 Asset Management, L.P. $3.21M 0.73% 2026-06-30
16 GROUP ONE TRADING LLC Custodian $2.98M 0.68% 2026-06-30
17 TUDOR INVESTMENT CORP ET AL $2.94M 0.67% 2026-06-30
18 Millennium Management LLC Custodian $1.98M 0.45% 2026-06-30
19 J. Goldman & Co LP $1.55M 0.35% 2026-06-30
20 Walleye Capital LLC $828.14K 0.19% 2026-06-30
21 Two Sigma Investments, LP Custodian $471.58K 0.11% 2026-06-30
22 INTERCAPITAL, LLC $287.55K 0.07% 2026-06-30
23 Cerity Partners LLC Custodian $11.50K <0.01% 2026-06-30
24 Sanctuary Advisors, LLC $11.50K <0.01% 2026-06-30
25 OSAIC HOLDINGS, INC. Custodian $185 0.00% 2026-06-30
24 filers$469.04M notional
# Filer Notional Value % of Total Period
1 Susquehanna International Group, LLP Custodian $116.00M 24.73% 2026-06-30
2 Citadel Advisors LLC Custodian $95.35M 20.33% 2026-06-30
3 Jane Street Group, LLC Custodian $59.48M 12.68% 2026-06-30
4 Wolverine Trading, LLC Custodian $56.78M 12.11% 2025-09-30
5 IMC-Chicago, LLC Custodian $44.51M 9.49% 2026-06-30
6 Goldman Sachs Group Inc Custodian $22.96M 4.89% 2026-06-30
7 Walleye Trading LLC $14.09M 3.00% 2026-06-30
8 Simplex Trading, LLC Custodian $13.31M 2.84% 2026-06-30
9 Sessa Capital IM, L.P. $11.50M 2.45% 2026-06-30
10 D. E. Shaw & Co., Inc. Custodian $10.83M 2.31% 2026-06-30
11 TUDOR INVESTMENT CORP ET AL $5.46M 1.16% 2026-06-30
12 GROUP ONE TRADING LLC Custodian $4.28M 0.91% 2026-06-30
13 Cubist Systematic Strategies, LLC $4.06M 0.86% 2025-09-30
14 CAPITAL FUND MANAGEMENT S.A. $2.15M 0.46% 2026-06-30
15 Qube Research & Technologies Ltd $1.87M 0.40% 2026-06-30
16 Squarepoint Ops LLC $1.84M 0.39% 2026-06-30
17 Parallax Volatility Advisers, L.P. $1.73M 0.37% 2026-06-30
18 Citigroup Inc. Custodian $920.16K 0.20% 2026-06-30
19 Two Sigma Investments, LP Custodian $690.12K 0.15% 2026-06-30
20 Walleye Capital LLC $644.11K 0.14% 2026-06-30
21 Millennium Management LLC Custodian $264.55K 0.06% 2026-06-30
22 HAP TRADING, LLC $215.57K 0.05% 2025-09-30
23 Twin Tree Management, LP $57.51K 0.01% 2026-06-30
24 PEAK6 LLC $46.01K <0.01% 2026-06-30

DUOL Insider Trading (Form 4)

Latest: 2026-10-13
Form 4 filings — insider beneficial-ownership changes by officers, directors, and 10%+ holders. Filed within 2 business days of transaction.
Filed Reporter Role Action Shares Avg Price Net $ Link
2026-10-13 Mario Schlosser Director Award (A) +116 $149.92 $17.4K EDGAR
2026-10-13 James H Shelton Director Award (A) +100 $149.92 $15.0K EDGAR
2026-10-13 Amy Bohutinsky Director Award (A) +108 $149.92 $16.2K EDGAR
2026-10-13 III John Osborne Lilly Director Award (A) +98 $149.92 $14.7K EDGAR
2026-10-09 Luis von Ahn President & CEO, Co-Founder Mixed — $94.89 -$12.50M EDGAR
2026-09-28 Luis von Ahn President & CEO, Co-Founder Mixed — $94.36 -$5.25M EDGAR
2026-09-23 Luis von Ahn President & CEO, Co-Founder Mixed — $86.29 -$5.27M EDGAR
2026-09-18 Luis von Ahn President & CEO, Co-Founder Mixed — $84.52 -$3.72M EDGAR
2026-09-15 Stephen C. Chen General Counsel Sell (S) −8,072 $149.33 -$1.21M EDGAR
2026-09-10 William B Gordon Director Sell (S) −10,000 $145.67 -$1.46M EDGAR
2026-08-19 Stephen C. Chen General Counsel Sell (S) −1,024 $129.13 -$132.2K EDGAR
2026-08-19 Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer Sell (S) −4,290 $132.24 -$567.3K EDGAR
2026-08-19 Robert Meese Chief Business Officer Sell (S) −1,354 $129.13 -$174.8K EDGAR
2026-08-12 Sallie Krawcheck Director Award (A) +4,592 — EDGAR
2026-07-14 Amy Bohutinsky Director Award (A) +130 $124.76 $16.2K EDGAR
Codes: P = open-market purchase · S = open-market sale · A = grant/award · M = option exercise · F = tax withholding at vest · G = bona-fide gift · D = disposition to issuer · J = other (described in filing footnote — typically 401(k), trust, inheritance) · W = will/inheritance. Only P / S codes carry directional signal.

DUOL Insider Holdings

15 insiders · @ $136.39
Officers, directors, and 10%+ owners who have filed a Form 4 in the past two years, ranked by current disclosed exposure (shares × today's price). Shares are direct + indirect (via trusts / LLCs / spouse). Excludes unvested RSU and option grants — those aren't beneficially owned until vest.
# Insider Role Shares Disclosed Exposure Lifetime OM Net Filings Last Filed
1 Robert Meese Chief Business Officer 171,191 $23.35M -$34.45M 42 2026-08-19
2 Natalie Glance Chief Engineering Officer 169,241 $23.08M -$45.86M 57 2026-08-19
3 Gillian Munson Chief Financial Officer 137,662 $18.78M -$1.75M 9 2026-03-27
4 Luis von Ahn President & CEO, Co-Founder 90,021 $12.28M -$163.25M 35 2026-10-09
5 William B Gordon Director 68,415 $9.33M -$1.46M 7 2026-09-10
6 Stephen C. Chen General Counsel 49,734 $6.78M -$28.18M 46 2026-09-15
7 Matthew Skaruppa Chief Financial Officer 31,991 $4.36M -$76.81M 70 2026-02-20
8 James H Shelton Director 11,853 $1.62M -$9.26M 13 2026-10-13
9 III John Osborne Lilly Director 9,121 $1.24M $0 8 2026-10-13
10 Amy Bohutinsky Director 7,766 $1.06M -$3.03M 9 2026-10-13
Lifetime OM Net = signed sum of open-market buys (P) and sells (S) over their career; excludes grants, tax withholdings, and dispositions to issuer. A large negative number is normal for long-tenured executives — they've sold compensation grants over many years.

DUOL Board & Officers

As of SEC filings through Oct 13, 2026

Directors 10

Officers 6

10% owners 2

Changes in the last 10 years (46)
Aug 10, 2026Sallie Krawcheck became a director
Mar 27, 2026Gillian Munson first listed as Chief Financial Officer in an SEC filing
Jan 8, 2026The company announced the departure of Matthew Skaruppa as Chief Financial Officer in an SEC filing
Jan 8, 2026The company announced the departure of Gillian Munson from the board in an SEC filing
Dec 5, 2024Bonnie Ross became a director
Jul 1, 2024Mario Schlosser became a director
May 6, 2024The company announced the departure of Laela Sturdy from the board in an SEC filing
Dec 6, 2022Natalie Glance listed as Chief Engineering Officer (previously SVP, Engineering) in SEC filings
Jul 12, 2022Ravi Viswanathan reported in an SEC filing no longer being a 10% owner
Jul 12, 2022NewView Capital Partners I, LLC reported in an SEC filing no longer being a 10% owner
Jul 12, 2022NewView Capital Fund I, L.P. reported in an SEC filing no longer being a 10% owner
Jun 3, 2022Severin Hacker listed as Chief Tech Officer, Co-Founder (previously Chief Technology Officer) in SEC filings
Jun 3, 2022Severin Hacker first listed as a 10% owner in an SEC filing
Dec 29, 2021Durable Capital Partners LP became a 10% owner
Dec 15, 2021III John Osborne Lilly became a director
Jul 27, 2021William B Gordon became a director
Jul 27, 2021Union Square Ventures 2012 Fund, L.P. became a 10% owner
Jul 27, 2021USV Investors 2012 Fund, L.P. became a 10% owner
Jul 27, 2021Stephen C. Chen became General Counsel
Jul 27, 2021Severin Hacker became a director
Not reported recently (14)
  • Durable Capital Partners LP · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Nov 13, 2023
  • CapitalG 2014 LP · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • Alphabet Inc. · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • CapitalG II GP LLC · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • CapitalG 2015 LP · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • CapitalG 2014 GP LLC · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • CapitalG 2015 GP LLC · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • CapitalG II LP · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • Alphabet Holdings LLC · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Jul 15, 2022
  • KPCB Digital Growth Fund, LLC · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Mar 9, 2022
  • KPCB DGF Associates, LLC · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Mar 9, 2022
  • KPCB Digital Growth Founders Fund, LLC · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Mar 9, 2022
  • Union Square Ventures 2012 Fund, L.P. · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Dec 22, 2021
  • USV Investors 2012 Fund, L.P. · Last reported as a 10% owner in an SEC filing dated Dec 22, 2021
Compiled from SEC filings by the company and its directors and officers. Dates are as stated in those filings. Where no filing says when someone left, we show the last filing that listed them.

DUOL Proposed Insider Sales (Form 144)

Latest: 2026-10-07
Last 30d: 1 filing · $16.3M notice value  ·  Last 90d: 13 filings · $46.3M notice value · 6 unique filers · 77% under 10b5-1 plans

What is Form 144? A notice of intent to sell restricted or control stock under Rule 144. Affiliates (officers, directors, 10%+ owners) and holders of restricted shares must file Form 144 when planning to sell more than 5,000 shares or $50,000 in any 3-month rolling window.

How it relates to Form 4: Form 144 is filed before the trade (up to 90 days in advance); Form 4 is filed within 2 business days after the trade executes. Not every Form 144 results in a sale — the filer may cancel or delay. Look for the corresponding Form 4 on the Insider Activity card to confirm a sale actually happened.

10b5-1 plans: Trades made under a pre-scheduled Rule 10b5-1 plan are not discretionary — they execute automatically on dates set months earlier, regardless of news. High 10b5-1 percentages mean less per-filing signal value, though cumulative selling volume still matters.

"Notice value": Aggregate market value the filer wrote into the Form 144 — i.e. the size of the planned sale, not necessarily the executed dollars. An amended notice (Form 144/A) replaces the original it amends, and cancelled notices are dropped, so neither is double-counted above. A filed value that is clearly inconsistent with the share count at the stock's price (a filer typo) shows as a dash and is left out of the totals.

Source & freshness: Sourced from public Form 144 filings. Refreshed daily; new filings typically appear here the morning after they are filed.

Top 90-day filers: LUIS VON AHN ARELLANO (5, $33.3M) · LUIS VON AHN FOUNDATION (2, $7.9M) · WILLIAM B. GORDON (1, $3.1M) · STEPHEN CHEN (2, $1.3M) · NATALIE GLANCE (2, $556K)
Filed Filer Role Shares Notice Value Planned Sale Broker Plan Link
2026-10-07 LUIS VON AHN ARELLANO Director, Officer, 10% Stockholder 110,046 $16.30M 2026-10-07 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-24 LUIS VON AHN ARELLANO Director, Officer, 10% Stockholder 46,682 $6.81M 2026-09-24 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-22 LUIS VON AHN ARELLANO Director, Officer, 10% Stockholder 3,614 $540.0K 2026-09-22 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-21 LUIS VON AHN FOUNDATION Director, Officer, 10% Stockholder 34,992 $4.97M 2026-09-21 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-21 LUIS VON AHN ARELLANO Director, Officer, 10% Stockholder 37,366 $5.30M 2026-09-21 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-16 LUIS VON AHN ARELLANO Director, Officer, 10% Stockholder 28,292 $4.35M 2026-09-16 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-16 LUIS VON AHN FOUNDATION Director, Officer, 10% Stockholder 19,008 $2.93M 2026-09-16 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-14 STEPHEN CHEN Officer 8,072 $1.16M 2026-09-14 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-09-08 WILLIAM B. GORDON Director 20,000 $3.09M 2026-09-08 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
2026-08-18 NATALIE GLANCE Officer 1,539 $200.3K 2026-08-18 Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC … 10b5-1 EDGAR
Notice value is the aggregate market value the filer states they intend to sell — not a confirmed transaction. Compare to Insider Activity (Form 4) to see which planned sales actually executed. Market-wide feed: Planned sales (Form 144).
Recent SEC Filings
Latest: 2026-06-05
Current reports — material events the company must disclose within 4 business days (earnings releases, M&A, executive changes, etc.).
Filing Date Accession Link
2026-06-05 0001628280-26-041280 EDGAR
2026-05-04 0001628280-26-029790 EDGAR
2026-02-26 0001628280-26-012246 EDGAR
2026-01-12 0001628280-26-001730 EDGAR
2025-11-05 0001628280-25-049514 EDGAR
2025-08-06 0001562088-25-000165 EDGAR
2025-06-13 0001562088-25-000129 EDGAR
2025-05-01 0001562088-25-000098 EDGAR
2025-02-27 0001562088-25-000039 EDGAR
2024-12-09 0001562088-24-000276 EDGAR
Annual report — audited financial statements, MD&A, risk factors. Filed 60–90 days after fiscal year-end.
Filing Date Accession Link
2026-02-27 0001628280-26-012494 EDGAR
2025-02-28 0001562088-25-000042 EDGAR
2024-02-29 0001562088-24-000050 EDGAR
2023-03-01 0001562088-23-000052 EDGAR
2022-03-04 0001562088-22-000039 EDGAR
Quarterly report — unaudited financials and MD&A. Filed 40–45 days after each of the first three fiscal quarters.
Filing Date Accession Link
2026-05-05 0001628280-26-029976 EDGAR
2025-11-06 0001628280-25-049743 EDGAR
2025-08-07 0001562088-25-000168 EDGAR
2025-05-02 0001562088-25-000100 EDGAR
2024-11-07 0001562088-24-000250 EDGAR
2024-08-08 0001562088-24-000207 EDGAR
2024-05-09 0001562088-24-000113 EDGAR
2023-11-09 0001562088-23-000221 EDGAR
2023-08-09 0001562088-23-000175 EDGAR
2023-05-10 0001562088-23-000103 EDGAR
ETF Holders
119 ETFs hold DUOL
25 shown · $855.01M total exposure · 0.08% AUM-weighted avg weight
# ETF Provider Weight $ Exposure ETF AUM As Of
1 IJH iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.16% $196.0M $124.6B 2026-10-28
2 VTI Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF Vanguard 0.01% $156.2M — 2026-09-30
3 VB Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap ETF Vanguard 0.06% $110.0M — 2026-09-30
4 VXF Vanguard Extended Market ETF Vanguard 0.07% $64.8M — 2026-09-30
5 VBK Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap Growth ETF Vanguard 0.14% $61.3M — 2026-09-30
6 MDY State Street® SPDR® S&P MIDCAP 400® ETF Trust SPDR (State Street) 0.16% $41.0M $25.9B 2026-10-28
7 SPMD State Street® SPDR® Portfolio S&P 400™ Mid Cap ETF SPDR (State Street) 0.16% $29.7M $18.6B 2026-10-28
8 IJK iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Growth ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.22% $22.7M $10.6B 2026-10-28
9 IWR iShares Russell Mid-Cap ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.04% $22.0M $58.8B 2026-10-28
10 GRPM Invesco S&P MidCap 400 GARP ETF Invesco 2.57% $15.7M — 2026-10-28
11 CALF Pacer US Small Cap Cash Cows 100 ETF Nport 0.43% $15.7M — 2026-07-31
12 SCHM Schwab U.S. Mid-Cap ETF Nport 0.08% $12.0M — 2026-05-31
13 IWD iShares Russell 1000 Value ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.01% $11.4M $83.8B 2026-10-28
14 VCR Vanguard Consumer Discretionary ETF Vanguard 0.17% $10.5M — 2026-09-30
15 COWG Pacer US Large Cap Cash Cows Growth Leaders ETF Nport 0.48% $10.5M — 2026-07-31
16 FDN First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund First Trust 0.19% $9.7M $5.1B 2026-10-28
17 IVOO Vanguard S&P Mid-Cap 400 ETF Vanguard 0.17% $9.6M — 2026-09-30
18 SCHG Schwab U.S. Large-Cap Growth ETF Nport 0.02% $9.4M — 2026-05-31
19 IJJ iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.10% $8.6M $8.7B 2026-10-28
20 IWS iShares Russell Mid-Cap Value ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.05% $7.5M $15.0B 2026-10-28
21 ITOT iShares Core S&P Total U.S. Stock Market ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.01% $7.2M $97.2B 2026-10-28
22 JMEE JPMorgan Small & Mid Cap Enhanced Equity ETF JPMorgan 0.22% $6.6M $3.0B 2026-10-29
23 MDYG State Street® SPDR® S&P 400™ Mid Cap Growth ETF SPDR (State Street) 0.22% $6.1M $2.8B 2026-10-28
24 DFAS Dimensional US Small Cap ETF Dimensional 0.02% $5.5M — 2026-10-28
25 SMLF iShares U.S. Small-Cap Equity Factor ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.12% $5.3M $4.3B 2026-10-28
Fundamentals

Quarterly filings sourced from SEC 10-Q / 10-K reports. TTM tiles aggregate the most recent four quarters; bars show the last ~12 quarters oldest → newest.

Metrics
  • Revenue — top-line sales. Look for consistent YoY growth; seasonal businesses need same-quarter comparisons (Q4 '24 vs Q4 '23).
  • Net Income — bottom-line profit after all expenses. Can be volatile from one-time items; red bars = net loss.
  • Diluted EPS — net income per share assuming options/converts are exercised. Direct input to the P/E ratio.
  • Operating Cash Flow — cash generated from core operations, before capex and financing. Harder to manipulate than net income; growing OCF is a quality signal.
How to read the bars
  • Sequential growth — quarter-over-quarter trend. Accelerating bars are a momentum signal.
  • YoY growth — compare to the same quarter a year earlier to remove seasonality.
  • Quality — OCF should roughly track Net Income over time. Large divergence (net income ≫ OCF) flags accruals risk.
  • Margins — scan the bar ratios: Net Income / Revenue tells you margin trend without needing a separate chart.

TTM (trailing-twelve-month) smooths seasonality and is used for the P/E calculation. Filings appear 30–90 days after the period closes.

Trailing P/E
—
TTM Diluted EPS
$8.44
TTM Revenue
$1.15B
TTM Net Income
$410.77M
TTM Op. Cash Flow
$430.55M
Quarterly figures (12 quarters)
QuarterPeriod EndRevenueNet IncomeDiluted EPSOp. Cash Flow
Q2 '262026-06-30$298.45M$33.16M$0.66$88.26M
Q1 '262026-03-31$291.97M$43.46M$0.89$150.77M
Q4 '252025-12-31$282.87M$41.95M$0.94$107.28M
Q3 '252025-09-30$271.71M$292.19M$5.95$84.24M
Q2 '252025-06-30$252.26M$44.78M$0.91$90.67M
Q1 '252025-03-31$230.74M$35.13M$0.72$105.63M
Q4 '242024-12-31$209.55M$13.91M$0.31$83.34M
Q3 '242024-09-30$192.59M$23.36M$0.49$56.27M
Q2 '242024-06-30$178.33M$24.35M$0.51$62.39M
Q1 '242024-03-31$167.55M$26.96M$0.57$83.51M
Q4 '232023-12-31$150.99M$12.12M$0.26$49.19M
Q3 '232023-09-30$137.62M$2.81M$0.06$37.65M
Q2 2026 • period ending 2026-06-30 • filed 2026-08-06
Valuation

Ratios derived from TTM financials and the current market price, sampled daily. History chart shows how expensive the stock is today relative to its own recent past.

Price Multiples
  • P/E — price / TTM earnings. Rough market rule: 10–15 value, 15–25 market, >30 growth/premium. Negative when earnings are negative.
  • P/B — price / book value. Useful for financials and asset-heavy names; meaningless for asset-light software.
  • P/S — price / TTM revenue. Useful when earnings are negative or noisy (early-stage growth).
  • EV/EBITDA — capital-structure-neutral. <10 cheap, 10–15 reasonable, >20 rich. Good for comparing across leverage profiles.
  • EV/Sales — like P/S but accounts for debt + cash. Compare within sector.
Profitability & Yields
  • ROE — return on equity. >15% strong, >25% exceptional. Caution: high leverage inflates ROE.
  • ROA — return on assets. Leverage-neutral; >5% solid, >10% exceptional.
  • Div Yield — annual dividend / price. Compare to 10Y Treasury; sustained yield >6% often signals distress.
  • FCF Yield — free cash flow / market cap. >5% is attractive; negative means burning cash.
Balance Sheet
  • Debt/Equity — leverage. <1 conservative, >2 aggressive. Sector-dependent (utilities naturally high, tech low).
  • Current Ratio — short-term liquidity. >1.5 comfortable, <1 raises short-term solvency flags.
Reading the history chart
  • Compare current level to the 3-year band: near the high end = relatively expensive; near the low = relatively cheap.
  • Multiples expanding while earnings are flat = sentiment-driven rally.
  • Multiples compressing while earnings grow = value coming from fundamentals.
P/E
16.16
P/B
4.75
P/S
5.85
EV/EBITDA
31.92
EV/Sales
4.82
ROE
29.1%
ROA
19.8%
Div Yield
0.00%
FCF Yield
6.43%
Debt/Equity
0.00
Current Ratio
—
Market Cap
$6.70B
as of 2026-10-29
Short Interest & Float

Regulatory short-interest reports publish on a bi-weekly settlement cadence; short-volume is reported daily by the trade-reporting facilities. Float is derived from insider-ownership filings.

Metric definitions
  • Short Interest — total shares currently sold short as of the settlement date. Lags real time by ~8 business days.
  • SI % of Float — short interest / free float. The key crowding metric.
  • Days to Cover — short interest / avg daily volume. How many full trading days it would take shorts to buy back. High DTC + catalyst = squeeze fuel.
  • Short Vol Ratio — today's short-sale volume / total volume. Intraday selling pressure proxy (not the same as short interest).
  • Free Float — shares available for public trading (total shares minus insider / restricted).
  • Float % — free float / shares outstanding. <50% = tightly held, more prone to squeezes.
How to read the signals
  • SI % of Float < 5% — typical, no particular signal.
  • 5–15% — elevated; watch for catalysts (earnings, guidance, macro).
  • 15–30% — heavily shorted; tight-float names in this range have produced notable squeezes historically.
  • >30% — extreme; borrow is likely expensive and squeeze risk is material.
  • Days to Cover > 5 combined with high SI% amplifies squeeze potential.
History chart
  • Trend matters more than level. Rapidly rising short interest often precedes negative catalysts or heavy hedging.
  • A sudden drop in SI after a rally may indicate a squeeze in progress.

Short interest is reported mid-month and end-of-month; short volume is daily.

Short Interest
7.15M
SI % of Float
17.93%
Days to Cover
6.72
Short Vol Ratio
51.5%
Free Float
39.88M
Float %
98.8%
Short interest 2026-09-30 • Short volume 2026-10-29 • Float 2026-08-24