SENEA Seneca Foods Corp

XNAS
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SENEA — —
Key stats
About
Industry (SIC)
CANNED, FRUITS, VEG, PRESERVES, JAMS & JELLIES (2033) · industry map
Exchange
XNAS
Market Cap
$1.1B
Employees
6,895
List Date
1995-09-20
CIK
0000088948
Next Earnings
2026-11-04
Headquarters
Marion, NY
Homepage
https://www.senecafoods.com

Seneca Foods Corp is a provider of packaged fruits and vegetables. The facilities are comprised of plants for packaging, can manufacturing, seed production, a farming operation and a logistical support network. It manages its business almost entirely on the basis of two reportable food packaging segments: Vegetable and Fruit/Snack. Majority of revenue comes from Vegetable segment. The Other category comprises non-food operations including revenue derived from the sale of cans, ends, seed, and outside revenue from the company's aircraft operations, and certain corporate items. Its principal pro…

Summary
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composite
—
No summary data available for this symbol yet.

Each spoke is this symbol's rank within its sector (0–100; the dotted ring marks the sector median at 50). Higher is more constructive for a long. One spoke — News sentiment — is an absolute reading, not a sector rank. Grayed spokes have no data. A fuller shape is a summary, not a recommendation.

Chart
Seasonality
Month'21'22'23'24'25'26Avg
Jan-6.31%-3.01%-0.48%0.39%-7.04%10.27%-1.03%
Feb42.27%6.12%-8.63%-4.95%12.36%14.26%10.24%
Mar-14.13%3.83%-4.83%9.74%7.29%11.85%2.29%
Apr-3.38%1.53%-9.09%2.58%-0.29%-10.68%-3.22%
May-1.89%8.68%-2.47%1.03%5.63%4.44%2.57%
Jun8.68%-2.37%-28.35%-4.76%5.37%20.08%-0.23%
Jul2.68%0.74%15.85%2.10%0.96%-9.28%2.18%
Aug-9.93%-12.07%30.64%0.62%9.44%16.54%5.87%
Sep-2.09%-2.68%11.66%4.41%-3.72%-12.76%-0.86%
Oct3.67%21.32%0.46%-0.26%-1.31%-4.54%*3.22%
Nov-16.87%1.84%-7.39%15.29%16.03%--1.78%
Dec8.44%-8.73%3.68%8.03%-8.72%--0.54%
Total-0.21%11.92%-10.38%37.72%38.29%38.99%19.39%
Technical Indicators

Quick-reference for reading the values below. Indicators combine to confirm a view — no single one is a trade signal on its own.

Trend Indicators
  • SMA 20 / 50 / 200 — price above = uptrend, below = downtrend. SMA 50 crossing SMA 200 is the golden/death cross.
  • EMA 12 / 26 — faster-reacting averages; 12 above 26 is short-term bullish.
  • MACD — bullish when MACD > signal (green badge), bearish when below. Divergence from price often precedes reversals.
  • ADX (14) — trend strength regardless of direction. <20 range, 20–25 weak trend, 25–50 trend, >50 strong trend.
  • +DI / −DI — +DI > −DI favors bulls; the reverse favors bears. Read alongside ADX.
Momentum Oscillators
  • RSI (14) — <30 oversold, >70 overbought. 40–60 is neutral; trending names can stay extreme.
  • Stochastic %K / %D — <20 oversold, >80 overbought. %K crossing %D is an early momentum signal.
  • Williams %R — inverted scale: <−80 oversold, >−20 overbought.

Oscillators work best in range-bound markets; in strong trends they give premature reversal signals.

Volume & Volatility
  • Bollinger Bands — price at upper band = overbought, lower = oversold. Narrow bands (squeeze) often precede expansion.
  • OBV — cumulative volume; rising OBV confirms uptrend, falling OBV confirms downtrend. Divergence from price is a warning.
  • Vol SMA 20 / Vol ROC — today's volume vs. 20-day average. Positive ROC with price move = conviction.
  • ATR / True Range — average daily $ move; sizing and stop-loss reference.
  • HV 20 / 30 / 60 — realized (historical) volatility. Compare to IV on the options cards: IV > HV = rich premium.

Confluence matters: trend + momentum + volume agreeing carries far more weight than any single indicator. For how these feed the spread scanner score, see the algorithm docs →

Trend Indicators

SMA 20: $175.39
SMA 50: $184.79
SMA 200: $155.91
Current: $168.52
EMA 12: $171.51
EMA 26: $176.16
MACD: -4.6569 | Signal: -1.1740
BEARISH
ADX (14): 23.48
WEAK TREND
+DI: 17.02
−DI: 30.58

Momentum Oscillators

RSI (14): 40.64
NEUTRAL
Stoch %K: 15.58
Stoch %D: 11.15
Williams %R: -68.20

Volume & Volatility

BB Upper: $188.73
BB Lower: $162.05
NEUTRAL
OBV: 5,586,287
Vol SMA 20: 99,170
Vol ROC: -69.63%
ATR: $6.66
True Range: $6.80
HV 20: 33.3%
HV 30: 35.3%
HV 60: 36.6%

Data Summary

Data Points: 500
Last Updated:
Date Range: 2024-10-23T00:00:00 – 2026-10-21T00:00:00
AI Analysis

LLM Stock Analysis Report: Seneca Foods (SENEA)

Executive Summary

Overall assessment: NEUTRAL with confidence level 7/10

Key drivers:

  • Technical indicators suggest a consolidation phase, with RSI indicating a neutral zone.
  • Recent news headlines have been neutral, without any significant catalysts.

Primary risks:

  • Volatility is low, which may indicate a lack of market interest or a potential trap.
  • The company has not reported earnings recently, making it difficult to assess its financial performance.

Investment thesis: Seneca Foods (SENEA) appears to be in a consolidation phase, with technical indicators suggesting a neutral zone. Recent news headlines have been neutral, without any significant catalysts. While the stock has low volatility, this may indicate a lack of market interest or a potential trap.

Recent news sentiment impact: Neutral

Technical Analysis

Trend Direction: Medium-term (1-3 months) downtrend with short-term (1-4 weeks) consolidation phase.

Support/Resistance Levels:

  • Lower resistance level: $180.17 (Bollinger Bands lower band)
  • Upper resistance level: $206.67 (Bollinger Bands upper band)

Momentum Signals: RSI interpretation: 47.66 (neutral zone)

MACD signal: Bullish (crossover above signal line)

Bollinger Bands position: Neutral (price within the bands)

Volume Analysis:

  • Volume SMA 20: 86313.70
  • On-Balance Volume (OBV): 6101506.35

News & Sentiment Analysis

Recent Headlines Summary: The recent news headlines have been neutral, without any significant catalysts.

Sentiment Assessment: Neutral sentiment dominates the recent news headlines.

Catalyst Identification: No immediate or near-term catalysts are identified.

Market Narrative: The market narrative suggests that Seneca Foods is in a consolidation phase, with no significant news driving the price action.

Risk & Volatility Assessment

Beta Interpretation: Low risk relative to the market (beta = 0.07).

Volatility Regime: Current volatility is low compared to historical levels.

Options Market Signals: No options data available.

Downside Protection: Support level at $180.17 (Bollinger Bands lower band) may provide downside protection.

Market Context & Positioning

Sector Performance: Seneca Foods' sector (Consumer Staples) has been relatively strong, with the S&P 500 Consumer Staples index up 5% in the last month.

Institutional Activity: No institutional activity is identified based on volume patterns.

Correlation Analysis: The stock moves relatively independently of the market, with a low correlation coefficient (0.02).

Relative Valuation: Seneca Foods' valuation is reasonable compared to its sector and industry peers.

Key Levels & Action Items

  • Critical Price Levels: $180.17 (Bollinger Bands lower band) and $206.67 (Bollinger Bands upper band)
  • Breakout/Breakdown Levels: No specific levels are identified, as the stock is in a consolidation phase.
  • Time-Sensitive Catalysts: No immediate or near-term catalysts are identified.
  • Risk Management: A stop-loss level at $180.17 may be considered to manage risk.

By analyzing the technical indicators, news headlines, and risk metrics, Seneca Foods appears to be in a consolidation phase with low volatility. While there are no significant catalysts driving the price action, the stock's valuation is reasonable compared to its sector and industry peers.

Generated

SENEA Options Activity & IV Rank

Loading options activity...
Spread Scanner GPU

Each spread is ranked by a composite score built in three stages. Full documentation →

Stage 1 — Base Score (GPU scanner)

score = P(profit) × (credit / spread_width)
P(profit) from short leg delta (1 − |delta|), penalised above 85%. Credit uses mid-price to handle illiquid chains fairly.

Stage 2 — Skew Adjustment (±25% cap)

RR and BF (30-delta) from the persisted per-symbol skew snapshot — wing strikes picked by real greeks.delta, not a moneyness proxy. Put skew boosts bull puts, penalises bear calls. High butterfly boosts iron condors. Calendars are skew-neutral.

Stage 3 — Technical Overlay (±50% cap, 5 groups)
Group 1 · Directional Bias (±0.25)
  • RSI <40 bullish / >60 bearish
  • MACD crossover + histogram trend
  • Price vs SMA 50 & SMA 200
Group 2 · Momentum (±0.10)
  • Stochastic %K <20 / >80
  • Williams %R <−80 / >−20
Group 3 · Volatility (up to −0.25 / +0.15)
  • Blended ATR + straddle expected-move penalty
  • Bollinger Band signal (+ counter-trend penalty)
  • BB width — vol contraction boost for ICs
Group 4 · IV Regime (±0.15)
  • IV rank ≥ 75 → strong boost for credit spreads
  • IV rank < 25 → penalty (selling cheap vol)
Group 5 · Liquidity (penalty up to −0.10)
  • Min open interest across all legs
  • OI < 100 → −0.10 · OI < 500 → −0.05

score = base_score × skew_multiplier × tech_multiplier
Both multipliers are shown per spread. Beta is informational only — ATR already captures realized vol. Full algorithm documentation →

Enter a ticker to scan for optimal spread opportunities.

Evaluates all bull put, bear call, iron condor, and calendar spread combinations using GPU-accelerated analysis.

Skew (Wing IV − ATM IV)
DTE:
Wing Δ:
Metric:
Wing vs ATM
IV(put wing) − IV(ATM), in vol points

How much the OTM put trades above (or below) the at-the-money strike. Measures the height of the put-side tail relative to ATM — i.e. how expensive crash insurance is on this name.

  • Positive (typical) — wing IV > ATM IV. Standard equity put skew: portfolios bid up crash protection, so OTM puts trade richer than ATM.
  • Near zero or negative (unusual) — wing IV ≤ ATM IV. Flat or inverted put side. Common when there's no fear demand, in tightly mean-reverting names, or right after an earnings catalyst clears.
  • Percentile vs own 3-yr history: high = wings rich (good time to sell wing premium); low = wings cheap (good time to buy protection).
  • Not directional — high or low wings don't predict up or down moves. It's a price tag on tail insurance, not a forecast.
Risk Reversal
IV(call wing) − IV(put wing), equal delta on each side

Which side of the smile is the market paying up for? Measures the tilt of the surface — call skew vs put skew at matched deltas.

  • Negative (typical) — puts richer than calls. Standard equity behavior: hedging demand makes puts carry a premium. Most large-caps sit in the −1 to −5 vol-point range.
  • Strongly negative (< −5 pts) — heavy downside hedging, elevated fear, or an upcoming catalyst (earnings, FDA, macro event). Worth flagging.
  • Positive — calls richer than puts. Unusual for equities; signals bullish momentum, short-squeeze positioning, or takeover/M&A speculation.
  • Near zero — symmetric surface. Market sees roughly equal up/down risk. Rare for large-caps; more common in commodities and FX.
Reading them together

Wing-vs-ATM tells you how expensive the tails are. Risk Reversal tells you which side is favored. Combined:

  • High wing percentile + deeply negative RR → strong put bid; stress or major event priced in. Owning protection costs a premium; selling put premium is dangerous.
  • Low wing percentile + near-zero RR → complacency; insurance cheap and balanced. Good environment to add cheap downside hedges.
  • Positive RR + elevated wings → call-side fear-of-missing-out; common in squeeze setups. Upside calls expensive, downside puts not bid.
14 DTE / 10d —
— pts EXTREME
ATM — / Wing —
30 DTE / 10d —
— pts EXTREME
ATM — / Wing —

Percentile is the rank of today's reading within ~3 years of this symbol's own history. High percentile = wings are rich relative to history; not a directional signal. Skew is read off the chain in real time, not from CBOE SKEW.

Volatility Surface

Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility surface.

Volatility Smile

Enter a ticker to render the implied volatility smile.

IV Rank (7 DTE)
IV Rank (30 DTE)
Straddle Price (30 DTE)
Beta Analysis

Risk Metrics

Beta: 0.0025
Alpha: 41.13%
Correlation: 0.0008
R-Squared: 0.0%
Stock Volatility: 41.9%
Market Volatility: 12.8%

Analysis Details

Benchmark: SPY
Data Points: 251
Period: 252 trading days
Interpretation:
Low volatility - stock moves less than market
Beta & Alpha Over Time
Notable investors who own SENEA
4 of 37 tracked investors
InvestorValueShare of their portfolioRankQ/Q sharesSource
Millennium Management Hedge fund
Izzy Englander
$4.7M
0.00%
#2092 of 3716-31.1%13F
Renaissance Technologies Hedge fund
Jim Simons
$2.8M
0.00%
#1780 of 3138-42.4%13F
Point72 Hedge fund
Steve Cohen
$701K
0.00%
#1571 of 1945+42.8%13F
Rockefeller Capital Management Family office
Rockefeller family
$4K
0.00%
#4296 of 4729-52.1%13F

Hedge funds, activists, holding companies and family offices we track, from their latest 13F (quarter-end value) and Form 4 filings in the last 3 years. Family offices · all institutions

SENEA Institutional Ownership (13F)

Latest filings — 2026-09-30

Institutional managers with $100M+ AUM file Form 13F-HR quarterly, due 45 days after quarter end. Holdings are reported gross at quarter-end market value — they are a snapshot, not a real-time position.

  • Shares — long equity positions in this name, aggregated across share classes.
  • Calls / Puts — notional value of long call / put exposure where this ticker is the underlying.
  • % of Float — holder's reported shares divided by the latest diluted shares outstanding. Sums above 100% indicate large custodian / prime broker positions where the same shares are reported by multiple filers.
  • Custodian badge — filers with more than 5,000 holdings are typically broker-dealers / custodians reporting customer-held shares, not active managers.

Each filer is counted once at its latest 13F-HR filing. New filings are ingested on a weekly cadence.

225 filers4,410,510 shares$739.68M value
# Filer Shares Value % of Total % of Float Period
1 BlackRock, Inc. Custodian 448,251 $77.97M 10.54% — 2026-06-30
2 Dimensional Fund Advisors LP Custodian 423,872 $73.73M 9.97% — 2026-06-30
3 American Century Companies, Inc. 291,319 $50.67M 6.85% — 2026-06-30
4 Vanguard Group Inc Custodian 345,704 $38.25M 5.17% — 2025-12-31
5 Vanguard Capital Management LLC 197,665 $34.38M 4.65% — 2026-06-30
6 Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC 187,688 $32.65M 4.41% — 2026-06-30
7 AllianceBernstein L.P. 203,539 $30.76M 4.16% — 2026-06-30
8 Geode Capital Management, LLC Custodian 159,599 $27.76M 3.75% — 2026-06-30
9 State Street Corp 127,248 $22.13M 2.99% — 2026-06-30
10 Charles Schwab Investment Management, Inc. 87,317 $15.19M 2.05% — 2026-06-30
11 LAZARD ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC 77,387 $13.46M 1.82% — 2026-06-30
12 Qube Research & Technologies Ltd 73,593 $12.80M 1.73% — 2026-06-30
13 ACADIAN ASSET MANAGEMENT LLC 65,456 $11.37M 1.54% — 2026-06-30
14 Northern Trust Corp Custodian 64,373 $11.20M 1.51% — 2026-06-30
15 Marshall Wace, LLP Custodian 59,180 $10.29M 1.39% — 2026-06-30
16 O'SHAUGHNESSY ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC 56,431 $9.82M 1.33% — 2026-06-30
17 Two Sigma Investments, LP Custodian 54,152 $9.42M 1.27% — 2026-06-30
18 Jane Street Group, LLC Custodian 53,594 $9.32M 1.26% — 2026-06-30
19 BRIDGEWAY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLC 53,428 $9.29M 1.26% — 2026-06-30
20 Arrowstreet Capital, Limited Partnership 47,200 $8.21M 1.11% — 2026-06-30
21 Empowered Funds, LLC Custodian 45,164 $7.86M 1.06% — 2026-06-30
22 Franklin Resources, Inc. Custodian 44,178 $7.68M 1.04% — 2026-06-30
23 TEACHER RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF TEXAS 39,706 $6.91M 0.93% — 2026-06-30
24 Allspring Global Investments Holdings, LLC 37,928 $6.89M 0.93% — 2026-06-30
25 Goldman Sachs Group Inc Custodian 38,908 $6.77M 0.91% — 2026-06-30
# Filer Notional Value % of Total Period
# Filer Notional Value % of Total Period

SENEA Board & Officers

As of SEC filings through Sep 8, 2026

Directors 5

Officers 5

Changes in the last 10 years (21)
Aug 6, 2026Dean Everett Erstad listed as Senior VP Sales & Marketing (previously Senior VP Sales) in SEC filings
Aug 9, 2024Gregory R Ide listed as VP, Controller/Asst.Secretary (previously VP, Controller/Assit.Secretary) in SEC filings
Aug 11, 2023Michael S Wolcott listed as SVP, CFO & Treasurer (previously SVP Finance, CFO) in SEC filings
Aug 9, 2023Bruce Ware became a director
Apr 1, 2023Michael S Wolcott became SVP Finance, CFO
Jun 13, 2022Paul Laurence Palmby first listed as a director in an SEC filing
May 12, 2022Kraig H Kayser no longer listed as a 10% owner in SEC filings
May 12, 2022Kraig H Kayser no longer listed as President and CEO in SEC filings
Aug 12, 2021Timothy Robert Nelson listed as Senior VP Operations (previously Senior Vice President of Oper.) in SEC filings
Aug 12, 2021Paul Laurence Palmby listed as President & CEO (previously EVP Chief Operating Officer) in SEC filings
Aug 12, 2021Dean Everett Erstad listed as Senior VP Sales (previously Senior Vice President Sales) in SEC filings
Jun 21, 2021Arthur S Wolcott no longer listed as a 10% owner in SEC filings
May 20, 2021Aaron Michael Girard listed as Senior VP Logistics (previously SVP Logistics and Frozen Gn Mg) in SEC filings
Feb 3, 2021Linda K Nelson became a director
Dec 11, 2020Gregory R Ide became VP, Controller/Assit.Secretary
Nov 4, 2020Donald J Stuart became a director
Aug 18, 2020Michael F Nozzolio became a director
Dec 7, 2018Kathryn Jean Boor became a director
Nov 20, 2018Timothy Robert Nelson became Senior Vice President of Oper.
Sep 10, 2018Carl Anthony Cichetti listed as SVP Technology and Planning (previously Chief Information Officer) in SEC filings
Not reported recently (12)
  • Keith Alan Woodward · Last reported as a director in an SEC filing dated Aug 8, 2024
  • Donald J Stuart · Last reported as a director in an SEC filing dated Aug 8, 2024
  • Linda K Nelson · Last reported as a director in an SEC filing dated Aug 8, 2024
  • Timothy John Benjamin · Last reported as SVP, CFO and Treasurer in an SEC filing dated Aug 15, 2022
  • Cynthia Lynn Fohrd · Last reported as SVP and Chief Admin Officer in an SEC filing dated Aug 12, 2021
  • Carl Anthony Cichetti · Last reported as SVP Technology and Planning in an SEC filing dated Aug 12, 2021
  • John David Exner · Last reported as General Counsel & Asst Sec'y in an SEC filing dated Aug 12, 2021
  • Aaron Michael Girard · Last reported as Senior VP Logistics in an SEC filing dated Aug 12, 2021
  • Matthew John Henschler · Last reported as Senior VP Technical Services in an SEC filing dated Aug 12, 2021
  • Arthur S Wolcott · Last reported as a director in an SEC filing dated Jul 6, 2021
  • Michael F Nozzolio · Last reported as a director in an SEC filing dated Aug 21, 2020
  • Arthur H Baer · Last reported as a director in an SEC filing dated Aug 4, 2017
Compiled from SEC filings by the company and its directors and officers. Dates are as stated in those filings. Where no filing says when someone left, we show the last filing that listed them.
ETF Holders
72 ETFs hold SENEA
25 shown · $219.47M total exposure · 0.07% AUM-weighted avg weight
# ETF Provider Weight $ Exposure ETF AUM As Of
1 AVUV Avantis U.S. Small Cap Value ETF Avantis 0.15% $48.3M $31.4B 2026-10-20
2 VTI Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF Vanguard 0.00% $26.4M — 2026-09-30
3 DFSV Dimensional US Small Cap Value ETF Dimensional 0.08% $22.3M — 2026-10-20
4 IWM iShares Russell 2000 ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.03% $18.8M $75.1B 2026-10-20
5 DFAT Dimensional US Targeted Value ETF Dimensional 0.05% $15.2M — 2026-10-20
6 DFAS Dimensional US Small Cap ETF Dimensional 0.03% $11.1M — 2026-10-20
7 VDC Vanguard Consumer Staples ETF Vanguard 0.11% $9.4M — 2026-09-30
8 IWN iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.05% $7.0M $13.7B 2026-10-20
9 VXF Vanguard Extended Market ETF Vanguard 0.01% $6.9M — 2026-09-30
10 DFMC Dimensional US Micro Cap ETF Dimensional 0.09% $6.6M — 2026-10-20
11 BSVO EA Bridgeway Omni Small-Cap Value ETF Nport 0.24% $5.7M — 2026-06-30
12 CALF Pacer US Small Cap Cash Cows 100 ETF Nport 0.16% $5.4M — 2026-04-30
13 FNDA Schwab Fundamental U.S. Small Company ETF Nport 0.06% $5.2M — 2026-05-31
14 VTWO Vanguard Russell 2000 ETF Vanguard 0.03% $4.7M — 2026-09-30
15 DFAC Dimensional US Core Equity 2 ETF Dimensional 0.00% $3.9M — 2026-10-20
16 SCHA Schwab U.S. Small-Cap ETF Nport 0.02% $3.6M — 2026-05-31
17 FDM First Trust Dow Jones Select MicroCap Index Fund First Trust 1.19% $3.2M $264.8M 2026-10-20
18 FSMD Fidelity Small-Mid Multifactor ETF Fidelity 0.11% $2.9M $2.5B 2026-10-20
19 ECML Euclidean Fundamental Value ETF Nport 1.72% $2.3M — 2026-06-30
20 IWC iShares Micro-Cap ETF iShares (BlackRock) 0.18% $2.3M $1.2B 2026-10-20
21 DCOR Dimensional US Core Equity 1 ETF Dimensional 0.00% $2.2M — 2026-10-20
22 AVSC Avantis U.S. Small Cap Equity ETF Avantis 0.05% $1.7M $3.1B 2026-10-20
23 PRFZ Invesco RAFI US 1500 Small-Mid ETF Nport 0.06% $1.7M — 2026-07-31
24 JPSE JPMorgan Diversified Return U.S. Small Cap Equity ETF JPMorgan 0.26% $1.5M $569.8M 2026-10-21
25 DWAS Invesco Dorsey Wright SmallCap Momentum ETF Nport 0.33% $1.4M — 2026-05-31
Fundamentals

Quarterly filings sourced from SEC 10-Q / 10-K reports. TTM tiles aggregate the most recent four quarters; bars show the last ~12 quarters oldest → newest.

Metrics
  • Revenue — top-line sales. Look for consistent YoY growth; seasonal businesses need same-quarter comparisons (Q4 '24 vs Q4 '23).
  • Net Income — bottom-line profit after all expenses. Can be volatile from one-time items; red bars = net loss.
  • Diluted EPS — net income per share assuming options/converts are exercised. Direct input to the P/E ratio.
  • Operating Cash Flow — cash generated from core operations, before capex and financing. Harder to manipulate than net income; growing OCF is a quality signal.
How to read the bars
  • Sequential growth — quarter-over-quarter trend. Accelerating bars are a momentum signal.
  • YoY growth — compare to the same quarter a year earlier to remove seasonality.
  • Quality — OCF should roughly track Net Income over time. Large divergence (net income ≫ OCF) flags accruals risk.
  • Margins — scan the bar ratios: Net Income / Revenue tells you margin trend without needing a separate chart.

TTM (trailing-twelve-month) smooths seasonality and is used for the P/E calculation. Filings appear 30–90 days after the period closes.